DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect Analysis of Spacer Stiffness and Interval on Galloping of Power Transmission Lines

스페이서 강성과 간격이 송전선 갤러핑에 미치는 영향분석

  • 오윤지 (Graduate School of Mechanical Design Engineering, PKNU) ;
  • 손정현 (Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, PKNU)
  • Received : 2018.12.17
  • Accepted : 2019.01.01
  • Published : 2019.01.31

Abstract

Due to icing and snow, power transmission lines have asymmetric cross sections, and their motion becomes unstable. At this time, the vibration caused by the wind is called galloping. If galloping is continuous, short circuits or ground faults may occur. It is possible to prevent galloping by installing spacers between transmission lines. In this study, the transmission line is modeled as a mass-spring-damper system by using RecurDyn. To analyze the dynamic behavior of the transmission line, the damping coefficient is derived from the free vibration test of the transmission line and Rayleigh damping theory. The drag and lift coefficient for modeling the wind load are calculated from the flow analysis by using ANSYS Fluent. Galloping simulations according to spacer stiffness and interval are carried out. It is found that when the stiffness is 100 N/m and the interval around the support is dense, the galloping phenomenon is reduced the most.

Keywords

References

  1. Koo, J. R. and Bae, Y. C., "Protection method of ice and snow failure at the power transmission line", Proc. of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering, Vol.2015, No.4, pp.735-738, 2015.
  2. Wang, J. and Lilien, J. L., "A new theory for torsinal stiffness of multi-span bundle overhead tranmission lines", IEEE transactions on power delivery, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp.1405-1411, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.714515
  3. Hu, J., Song, Z., Ma, J. and Wu, S., "Model for Comprehensive Simulation of Overhead High Voltage Power Transmission Line Galloping and Protection", Annual Report Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, pp.190-193, 2006.
  4. Cho, J. U. and Han, M. S., "Study on the Vibration Analysis of Damper Clutch Spring", Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp22-30, 2011.
  5. Kim, Y. J., Ro, S. H., Shin, H. B., Shin, Jung, K. S., and Nam, K. D., "Effects of Design Alterations on the Vibration Suppression of a Machine Tool Structure", Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers, Vol. 15, No. 3, pp122-129, 2016. https://doi.org/10.14775/ksmpe.2016.15.3.122
  6. Davison, A. E., "Dancing conductors", Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, Vol. 49, No. 4, pp.1444-pp.1449, 1930 https://doi.org/10.1109/T-AIEE.1930.5055685
  7. Den Hartog, J. P., "Transmission Line Vibration Due to Sleet", Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, Vol. 51, No. 4, 1932.
  8. Kim, J. W. and Sohn J. H., "Multibody dynamics study on galloping of power transmission line", Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, Vol. 32, No. 8, pp.3597-3602, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-018-0710-y
  9. Kwak, M. K., Shin, J. H. and Koo, J. R., "Dynamic Modeling of Bundled transmission line and Vibration Experiment", KSNVE fall conference, pp728-734, 2015.
  10. Alipour, A. and Zareian, F., "Study Rayleigh damping in structures Unceratinities and treatments", proceedings of 14th Word conference on Earthquake Engineering, Beijing, China, 2008.
  11. Lilien, J. L., "State of the art of conductor galloping", Technical Brochure CIGRE $N^{\circ}322$, Task Force B2.11.06, 2007.
  12. Nikitas, N. and Macdonald, J. H. G., "Misconceptions and Generalizations of the Den Hartog Galloping Criterion", Journal of Engineering Mechanics, Vol. 140, No. 4, 2013.