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An Ecological Approach to Physical Education Students' Drop-out and Opt-out at Graduate School of Education about Teacher Appointment Examination of Secondary School

교육대학원 체육교육전공 학생들이 경험하는 임용시험 중도포기 및 탈락에 대한 생태학적 접근

  • Cho, Ki-Bum (Division of Sport Science, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kim, Seung-Yong (Major in Physical Education, Graduate School of Education, Donga University)
  • 조기범 (한양대학교 스포츠과학부) ;
  • 김승용 (동아대학교 교육대학원 체육교육전공)
  • Received : 2018.11.12
  • Accepted : 2019.01.20
  • Published : 2019.01.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore factors that physical education graduate students in graduate school of education drop out of teacher appointment examination of secondary school by using Ecological Model. The in-depth interview was conducted for 10 physical education graduate students studying in school of education. As an aspect of the intrapersonal component, the effort to apply how participants'current job positively affects their preparation for teacher appointment examination is required and they need to clearly decide academic priorities to prepare for teacher appointment examination. As an aspect of interpersonal component, participants are negatively affected by subjective norm, thereby providing personalized mentoring program is required. As an aspect of organizational component, limited tuition support and inappropriate place to study are emphasized, so practical helps like sports practice instructor or teacher appointment examination preparation class is required. Finally, this study suggests the introduction of integrated system for teacher appointment examination.

본 연구는 생태학적 모델을 바탕으로 교육대학원 체육교육전공 학생들이 임용고사 시험에 중도포기하거나 탈락할 수 있는 요소들을 탐색하는데 본 연구의 목적이 있다. 교육대학원 체육교육전공으로 학업중인 재학생 10명을 대상으로 심층면담을 실시하였다. 그 결과 개인요소 측면으로는 학업에 영향을 끼치는 현재 직업을 임용고사를 준비하는데 있어서 어떻게 긍정적으로 활용해야 하는지에 대한 노력이 필요했으며 이를 해결하기 위해 임용고사 준비를 위한 우선순위를 명확하게 결정 할 필요가 있었다. 개인 간 요소 측면으로는 주관적 규범에 의해 부정적 영향을 끼치고 있었으며 이로 인해 개인 맞춤형 멘토링 프로그램이 제공될 필요성이 있었다. 조직 간 요소 측면으로는 학비지원의 미흡과 학업을 위한 부적합한 장소가 강조되었으며 실기 지도 강사 혹은 임용시험 준비반과 같이 실질적 도움이 될 수 있는 지원이 필요했다. 이를 종합하여 본 연구에서는 '임용시험 대비 통합시스템'에 대해 소개하였다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. The introduction of integrated system for teacher appointment examination

Table 1. Characteristics of participants

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