DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Relationship among Service quality, Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty of Children's Pool

어린이수영장의 서비스품질과 만족 및 고객충성도 관계

  • Kim, Hwa-Ryong (Division of Sports, Korea National University of Transportation.Korea Institute of Sports science) ;
  • Seong, Moon-Jung (Division of Sports, Korea National University of Transportation.Korea Institute of Sports science)
  • 김화룡 (한국교통대학교 스포츠학부.한국스포츠정책과학원) ;
  • 성문정 (한국교통대학교 스포츠학부.한국스포츠정책과학원)
  • Received : 2019.12.09
  • Accepted : 2019.12.20
  • Published : 2019.12.30

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between service quality, satisfaction and customer loyalty of children's pool. The population distributed a questionnaire to a sample of 300 subjects, and a total of 297 questionnaires were used for data analysis, excluding 3 questionnaires that were determined to be unsatisfactory among the collected questionnaires. In this study, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and simple regression analysis were performed using PASW 21.0. In this study, the significance level of all statistics was set to .05 and the following conclusions were drawn. First, facilities, programs, costs, human resources, and trust in the service quality of children's pools were found to affect satisfaction. Second, the cost, personnel nursery, and trust of the children's pool service quality were found to affect customer loyalty. Third, satisfaction with the service quality of the children's pool affects customer loyalty.

본 연구는 어린이수영장의 서비스품질과 만족 및 고객충성도 관계를 알아보자 한다. 모집단은 총 300명을 표본대상으로 설문지를 배포하였으며, 회수된 설문지 중 불성실하게 응답했다고 판단된 3부의 설문지는 제외하여 총 297부의 설문지를 자료 분석에 사용하였다. 이 연구에서는 PASW 21.0을 활용하여 빈도분석, 신뢰도 분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석, 단순회귀분석을 실시하였다. 이 연구에서는 모든 통계치의 유의수준을 .05로 설정하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출 하였다. 첫째, 어린이수영장 서비스품질의 시설, 프로그램, 비용, 인적자원, 신뢰는 만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 어린이수영장 서비스품질의 비용, 인적아원, 신뢰는 고객충성도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 어린이수영장 서비스품질에 대한 만족은 고객충성도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, Physical Education white paper: Seoul, (2014).
  2. j. h. Shin, Y. T. Kwon, "The Effect of Service Quality of Children's Swimming Pool on Parents Satisfaction and Purchasing Behavior", Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, Vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 2855-2869, (2013).
  3. W. G. Kim, The Affect of Youth Swimming Center Service Quality on Customer Re-registration, Unpublished master's dissertation, Korea Natioanl Sport University, Seoul, (2018).
  4. D. Y. Bae, "A Study on the Marketing Strategy to Operate the Taekwondo Gymnasium", Korea sport research, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 917-926, (2005).
  5. H. S. Kim, Causality between perceived service quality of Taekwondo halls and customer satisfaction and customer loyalty : With an emphasis on comparison of parents and trainees, Unpublished master's dissertation, Keimyung University, Daegu, (2013).
  6. S. J. Choi, T. K. Kang, S. H. Jeong, J. A. Lee, "The Effects of Educational Service Quality of Taekwondo Gym on a Parents-Satisfaction, Exercise Adherence and Recommendation Intention", The Korea Journal of Sports Science, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp. 659-675, (2017). https://doi.org/10.35159/kjss.2017.06.26.3.659
  7. M. S. Sul, J. W. Lim, S. K. Lee, "The effect of service quality provided by sports center on usage satisfaction and re-registration", The Korea Journal of Sports Science, Vol. 25, No. 6, pp. 875-886, (2016).
  8. S. S. Kim, Effect of interior design of sports center, service quality and switching barrier on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention, Unpublished Doctor's dissertation, Daegu University, Daegu, (2012).
  9. D. Y. Park, The Impact of Children Swimming Pool's Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Royalty, Unpublished master's dissertation, Korea Natioanl Sport University, Seoul, (2015).
  10. Oliver, R. L., "A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction decisions?", Journal of Marketing Research, Vol. 17, No. 11, pp. 460-469, (1980). https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378001700405
  11. D. Y. Roh, "Relationship among Service Quality, Service Value, Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase of Sport Center Consumer", Korea Journal of Sport Management, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 1-22, (2004).
  12. K. S. Lee, "The effect of customer value of sports center users on customer satisfaction, commitment and loyalty.", Korean Journal of Physical Education, Vol. 22, No. 6, pp. 759-771, (2013).
  13. K. H. Lim, Effects of involvement and trust on customer royalty in relation to marketing strategy according to marine leisure sports, Unpublished Doctor's dissertation, Mokpo University, Mokpo, (2011).
  14. Morgan, R, M., & Hunt, S. D., "The commitment-trust theory of relationships marketing", Journal of Marketing Vol. 58, No. 3, pp. 20-38, (1994). https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299405800202
  15. S. Y. Kim, Y. M. Kim, S. Y. Kim, S. K. Park, "The Structural Relationship Between Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Facility Image and Customer Loyalty of Public Sports Facilities", Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, Vol. 56, No. 1, pp. 483-498, (2013).
  16. Y. I. Kim, K. J. Jeong, "A Study of Service Recovery Justice, Emotion, Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty on Commercial Sports Facilities", The Korea Journal of Sports Science, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 761-774, (2016).
  17. H. K. Ahn, "The Effect of Youth Sports Club Relationship Marketing Implementation Factors, Relationship Quality and Loyalty", Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, Vol. 50 No. 1 pp. 275-287, (2012) https://doi.org/10.51979/KSSLS.2012.12.50.275
  18. Oliver, R. L., Satisfaction: A behavioral perspective on the consumer. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. (1997).
  19. S. H. Lim, "The Influence of Public Swimming Pool Users' Behavioral Patterns and Service Quality on the User Satisfaction Level and Repurchase Intention", Korean Journal of Sport Science, Vol. 20, No. 6, pp. 169-182, (2011).
  20. J. T. Kim, H. W. Kang, C. H. Na, "Relationship among Coaches' Role, Parents' Satisfaction and Consumer Behavior When Choosing Sport Institute for Children", Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 519-531, (2012). https://doi.org/10.51979/KSSLS.2012.08.49.519
  21. S. H. Park, K. H. Kang, "The Relationship among Services Qualities, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Trust, Customer Loyalty, and Repurchase Intention of a Sport Center", Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, Vol. 50, No. 1, pp. 583-595, (2012). https://doi.org/10.51979/KSSLS.2012.12.50.583
  22. Y. J. Kim, Study on the service quality Improvement for customer satisfation on the sports facility, Unpublished master's dissertation, Kyonggi University, Kyonggi, (2001).
  23. J. H. Choi, The Relationships among post purchase behavior and perceived service quail along with the type of commercial sports center, Unpublished master's dissertation, Kookmin University, Seoul, (2004).
  24. S. J. Lee, The Relationship among Sports Center Service Quality, Customer Trust, Commitment, and Loyalty, Unpublished master's dissertation, Kookmin University, Seoul, (2013).
  25. M. S. Sul, S. Y. Sul, "Service Quality of a Public Golf Course with Customer Satisfaction, Trust, Influence for Switching Cost", Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 421-431, (2012). https://doi.org/10.51979/KSSLS.2008.05.32.421
  26. K. H. Kang, The Effect of Service Quality of Fitness Program on Customer Satisfaction, Trust, and Repurchasing in a Public Sport Center, Unpublished master's dissertation, Korea National University of Science and Technology, Seoul, (2007).
  27. K. H. Seok, "The Relationship between of the Purchase Conduct of Service Quality and Lifestyles of the Indoor Swimming Pool Customers", The Korea Journal of Sports Science, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 813-825, (2010).
  28. B. S. Kim, H. R. Kim, "The Effect of Swimming pool's Service Quality on Parental Trust, Adherence and Recommendation Intention", The Journal of Wellness, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 205-221, (2016).
  29. Y. S. Lim, Effects of service guarantee by sports center for their customers on its service quality, service reliability, service value, and customer loyalty, Unpublished Doctor's dissertation, Kunsan University, Kunsan, (2012).
  30. H. M. Kang, "The Relationship between Perceived Service Quality and Adherence of Participation at the Swimming Pool", Korean Journal of Sociology of Sport, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 21-33, (2005).
  31. Y. J. Choi, J. Yoo, B. S. Kim, "The Causal Relationship among Relationship Marketing Implement Factors, Satisfaction, Trust, Switching Costs, and Customer Loyalty in Commercial Sport Centers", Korea Journal of Sport Management, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 115-136, (2004).
  32. W. D. Cho, "The Effects of Relationship Commitment on Customer Satisfaction and Customer loyalty through Relationship Marketing in Sports Center", The Korea Journal of Sports Science, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 753-764, (2014).
  33. S. I. Lee, "Relationship between Servicescape, Satisfaction, Flow and Loyalty of Sportcenter users", The Korea Journal of Sports Science, Vol. 25 No. 3 pp. 631-649, (2016).