Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship (벤처창업연구)

The Korean Society of Business Venturing (한국벤처창업학회)
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The Effect of Hope-entrepreneur's Entrepreneurial Environment and Characteristics of Start-up Preparation on a Start-up Intention

희망창업자의 창업환경과 창업준비 특성이 창업의도에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Hye Wha (Social Welfare Counselling at Seoul Venture University) ;
  • Byun, Sang Hae (Division of Social Welfare Counselling at Seoul Venture University)
  • Received : 2018.09.11
  • Accepted : 2018.10.21
  • Published : 2018.10.31
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Abstract

This study examined which influence the entrepreneurial environment and charateristics of start-up preparation have upon a start-up intention. For the purpose of offering useful data so that the hope-entrepreneurs of planning start-up can do more successful start-up through this, it carried out questionnaire from June 13, 2018 to July 14, 2018 targeting employee are located in K region. As a result, excluding 6 copies with a difficulty in the application to statistics among totally 205 copies, 199 copies were chosen as the final samples. Data were conducted reliability analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis by using SPSS 23.0. The results are as follows. First, the entrepreneurial environment had a significant impact on a start-up intention. Second, the start-up preparation level had a significant effect on a start-up intention. However, this study limited the sampling region to A area, thereby having a limitation in generalizing the findings all over the country. Moreover, there is a suggestion that a continuous research will need to be performed in terms of an influential factor in pre-entrepreneurs' start-up intention as well as in entrepreneurial environment and start-up preparation level.

본 연구에서는 희망창업자의 창업환경과 창업준비 특성이 창업의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 분석하였다. 이를 통해 창업을 계획하는 희망창업자들이 보다 성공적인 창업을 할 수 있도록 유용한 자료로 제공하고자 하는 목적을 위해 A 지역에 거주하는 직장인들을 대상으로 2018년 6월 13일에서 2018년 7월 14일까지 설문을 실시한 총 205부에서 통계에 활용이 어려운 6부를 제외한 199부를 최종 표본으로 선정하였다. 자료는 SPSS Ver 23.0을 활용하여 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 신뢰도분석, 회귀분석을 하였고 그 결과는 아래와 같다. 첫째, 창업환경은 창업의도에 유의미한한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 창업준비 특성은 창업의도에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 그러나 본 연구는 표집지역을 A 지역으로 한정하였으므로 연구결과를 전국으로 일반화하기에는 한계가 있으며 나아가 창업환경과 창업준비 특성뿐만이 아닌 희망창업자의 창업의지의 영향요인에 관한 지속적 연구가 계속되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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