Browse > Article

The Effect of Hope-entrepreneur's Entrepreneurial Environment and Characteristics of Start-up Preparation on a Start-up Intention  

Kim, Hye Wha (Social Welfare Counselling at Seoul Venture University)
Byun, Sang Hae (Division of Social Welfare Counselling at Seoul Venture University)
Publication Information
Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship / v.13, no.5, 2018 , pp. 17-28 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study examined which influence the entrepreneurial environment and charateristics of start-up preparation have upon a start-up intention. For the purpose of offering useful data so that the hope-entrepreneurs of planning start-up can do more successful start-up through this, it carried out questionnaire from June 13, 2018 to July 14, 2018 targeting employee are located in K region. As a result, excluding 6 copies with a difficulty in the application to statistics among totally 205 copies, 199 copies were chosen as the final samples. Data were conducted reliability analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis by using SPSS 23.0. The results are as follows. First, the entrepreneurial environment had a significant impact on a start-up intention. Second, the start-up preparation level had a significant effect on a start-up intention. However, this study limited the sampling region to A area, thereby having a limitation in generalizing the findings all over the country. Moreover, there is a suggestion that a continuous research will need to be performed in terms of an influential factor in pre-entrepreneurs' start-up intention as well as in entrepreneurial environment and start-up preparation level.
Keywords
Hope-entrepreneur's; Entrepreneurial Environment; Charateristics of Start-up Preparation; Start-up Intention;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Chun, H. J.(2014). A Study of the Effects of Psychological Traits and Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurial Intentions of the Career Interrupted Women : Focusing on Moderating Effects on the Entrepreneurial Environment, Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University.
2 Cuervo, A.(2005). Individual and Enviroinmental Detervinants of Entrepreneurship, International Entreneurship and Management Journal, 1(30), 293-311.   DOI
3 Davidsson, B.(2003). The Domain of Entrepreneurship Research: Some Suggestions, UK: Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
4 Burms, P., & Dewhurst, J.(1993). Small Business and Entrepreneurship, MACMILLAN.
5 Desai, M., Gompers, P., & Lerner, J.(2003). Capital Constraints and Entrepreneurial Firm Dynamics: Evidence from Europr, NBER Working paper, 10165.
6 Gnyawali, D. R., & Fogel, D. S.(1994). Environments for Entrepreneurship Development: Key Dimensions and Research Implications, Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 18(4), 43-62.
7 Park, S. K., & Byun, S. H.(2016). Analysis of Psychological Counseling Requirement of Small Business Owners according to Psychological Exhaustion, Work-Family Conflicts, and Business-Related Anxiety, Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 11(3), 209-220.   DOI
8 Sandberg, N.(1987). Improving new Venture Performance: The Role of Strategy, Industry and the Entrepreneur, Journal of Business Venturing, 2(1), 5-28.   DOI
9 Seo, M. K.(2018). An Empirical Study on the Effect of Small Business Start-up Owners' Characteristics and Start-up Preparation on Start-up Success: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Business Management, Doctoral Dissertation, The Graduate School of Seoul Venture University.
10 Jin, M. R.(2017). An Empirical Study of Effects of Environmental characteristics on Entrepreneurial Intention and Individual, Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University.
11 Jung, Y. W.(2008). The Effects of the Teenager Entrepreneurship Education, Individual Characteristic of Preliminary Founders and Entrepreneurship Knowledge on Entrepreneurial Intentions, Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Jin-Ju National University.
12 Kang, S. B.(2012). Report on Corporation Performance Influenced by Entrepreneur's Motive, Entrepreneurship, and Advanced Preparation, Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University.
13 Kim, H.(2012). The Entrepreneurial Factors and Entrepreneurial Intention on Student, Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 7(1), 263-271.   DOI
14 Kim, J. W.(2014), An Analysis of Factors on College Students' Entrepreneurial Intentions: Focused on the Motivation and Intended Startup Time, Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 9(1), 79-87.
15 Sheeran, P.(2002). Intention-behabior Reations: A Conceptual and Empirical Review, European Review of Social Psychology, 12(1), 1-36.   DOI
16 Kim, M. S., & Kim, Y. K.(2012). Effects of Individual Trait, Educational, Organizational Factors on Entrepreneurial Intentions in Tourism College Students: The Mediating Effects of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy, Journal of Food service Management, 15(4), 61-84.
17 Kim, S. T.(2013). The Effects of Government Policy and Characteristics of Micro-enterprise on Business Strategy and Performance, Doctoral Dissertation, The Graduate School of Chung-Nam University.
18 Bird, B.(1988). Implementing entrepreneurial ideas: the case for intentions. Academy of Management Review, 13(3), 442-453.   DOI
19 Sequeira, J., Mueller, L., & McGee, J.(2007). The Influence of Social Ties and Self-efficacy in Forming Entrepreneurial Intentions and Motivating Nascent Behavior, Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 12(3), 275-293.   DOI
20 Shapero, A., & Sokol, L.(1982). The Social Dimensions of Entrepreneurship, Encyclpedia of Entrepreneurship, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
21 Small and Medium Business Administration(2016). Entrepreneurship and Startup Ecosystem, Korea Entrepreneurship Foundation.
22 Small and Medium Business Administration(2017). Current Situation Direction of the central government.
23 Kim, Y. J.(2014). The Research of the Relation between Business Foundation Policies and Employment Rate, Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University.
24 Ko, J. Y., & Park, Y. S.(2011). The Effects of Prospective Foodservice Entrepreneurs Psychologic Characteristics upon the Satisfaction with Entrepreneurship Education, Skill, will to Inaugurate an Enterprise, Journal of Foodservice Management, 14(1), 157-179.
25 Kreuger, N.(1993). The Impact of Priorentre Preneurial Exposure on Perceptions of New Venture Feasibility and Desirability, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 18, 5-21.   DOI
26 Kwon, O. B.(2016). A Study on Correlation between Prep-Entrepreneur' Psychological Characteristics/ Background Traits and Franchise Selection Factors, Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Ho-Seo University.
27 이기만(2018). 창업가의 특성과 창업준비성이 사업지속성에 미치는 영향: 창업의지의 조절효과를 중심으로, 박사학위논문, 부산대학교
28 Song, K. S.(2015). The Effects of Small Business CEO's Start-up Environment on Fear of Business Failure and Entrepreneurial Failure, The Journal of Korea Contents Society, 15(2), 393-407.   DOI
29 Yoon, B. S.(2004). Determinants of Entrepreneurial Intentions: Individual Characteristics and Environmental Factors, Korean Business Review, 17(2), 89-110.
30 Yuk, Chang Hwan.(2015). Effect of Entrepreneur's Characteristics on the Intention of Entrepreneruship: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Entrepreneurship Mentoring in Korean, Doctoral Dissertation, The Graduate School of Ho-Seo University.
31 Lee, Y. S., Lee, D. H., & Chung, H. Y.(2011), A Study on the Influence of Business Environment on Investment Decision-Making of Foreign Direct Investment Enterprises: Focused on FDI enterprises in Chungcheongnam-do Province, Journal of Industrial Economics and Business, 24(6), 3457-3477.
32 Luccier, R. N.(1995). A Non Financial Business Versus Failure Predication Molder, Journal of Small Business Management, 33, 8-20.
33 Nam, J. M., Chun B. J., & Park, J. W.(2013). Success Factors of Start-ups: An Empirical Study, Human Resource Management, 20(5), 27-43.
34 Oh, S. J., & Ha, Kyu su.(2013). Effects on Entrepreneurial Intention by Start-up Environment and Self-efficacy Mediated by Fear of Business Failure, Journal of Digital Convergence, 11(8), 143-157.   DOI
35 Lee, H. J.(2016). An Empirical Analysis about the Effects of Start-up Performance Affected by the Start-up Environment and Entrepreneur Characteristics: Difference Analysis among Innovation.efficiency.factor-driven Countries, Doctoral Dissertation, The Graduate School of Kun-kuk University.
36 Park, J. H., & An, J. W.(2016). A Study on the Influence of Young Entrepreneurs" Entrepreneurship and Entrepreneurial Preparation upon the Entrepreneurial Performance: Centered on Mediated Effect of Entrepreneurial infra System using, Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 11(1), 39-47.
37 Veciana, J. M., Aponte, M., & Urbano, D.(2005). University Students' Attitudes Towards Entrepreneurship: A Two Countries Comparison, Journal of Business Venturing, 1(2), 15-182.
38 Park, S. H.(2017). A Study on the Effects of SME Start-up Environment, Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy and Fear of Business Failure on Entrepreneurial Intention: Focusing on the Moderated Effects of Government's Entrepreneurial Supporting Policy and Mediated Effects of Entrepreneurship, Doctoral Dissertation, The Graduate School of Ho-Seo University.
39 Lee, D. W.(2016). A Study on the Effects of Entrepreneurship Education for Small Businesses on Educational Outcomes and Entrepreneurial Intentions, Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University.
40 Lee, J. H.(2013). A Study on the Ways to Vitalize Students' Entrepreneurship, Doctoral Dissertation, The Graduate School of Keum-Oh University.
41 Lee, S. K.(2016). Factors Influencing the Degree of Preparedness in Startup Intention : Focusing on Professional Experience, Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Ho-Seo University.
42 Begley, T. M., & Boyed, D. P.(1987). Psychological Characteristics associated with Performence in Entrepreneurial Firms and Smaller Businesses, Journal of Business Venturing, 2(1), 79-93.   DOI
43 Ajzen, I., Czasch, C., & Flood, M. G.(2009). From Intentions to Behavior: Impementation Intention, Commitment, and Conscientiousness, Journal of Applied Social Psychoogy, 39(6), 1356-1372.   DOI
44 Armintage, C. J., & Conner, M.(2001). Efficacy of the Theory of Planned Behaviour: A Meta Analytic Review of Empirical Research, Psychological Bulletin, 84(95), 888.
45 Barney, J. B.(1991). Firm Resources and sustained Competitive Advantage, Journal of Management, 17, 99-120.
46 Cho, Y. J.(2016). A Comparison Study Amongst University Students in South Korea, China, Japan and Hongkong on the Influence of Personality Characteristics and Social Environments on Entrepreneurial Intention, Doctoral Dissertation, The Graduate School of Ho-Seo University.
47 Cho, J. Y.(2016). The Impact of Individual Characteristics and Level of Start-up Preparation of Small Business Traders on their Start-up Outcomes, Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University.
48 Cho, M. Y.(2015). The Empirical Study on Relationship between the Degree of CEO'S Preparation and the R&D Performance of Technology based Startup Companies : Focus on the Entrepreneurship Education's Modified Effect, Doctoral Dissertation, The Graduate School of Ho-Seo University.