Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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A Study on the Strategies of China Smart Farming Development - From the Perspective of One Belt One Road Initiative and Made in China 2025 Plan -

중국 스마트 농업 발전 전략 고찰 -[일대일로]와 [중국제조2025]전략을 중심으로

  • 장칭칭 (대진대학교 국제지역학부)
  • Received : 2018.09.21
  • Accepted : 2018.10.20
  • Published : 2018.10.31
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Abstract

Under the great influence of ICT technology, China is forging ahead steadily and rapidly in the area of smart farming. In the last decade, Chinese government has carried out strategic plans to promote its economic development in agriculture, such as the plan of Made In China 2025 and One Belt One Road initiative. This thesis's objective is to analyze how such plans and initiative can provide 'windows of opportunity' to the development of smart farming industry in China. China led the development of smart agriculture by making a T-shaped rise which is composed with 'One Belt One Road Initiative and Made in China 2025 Plan. This thesis is divided into three types as path-following catch-up, path-skipping catch-up, path-creating catch-upAs this thesis also manages to provide some implications on the export strategies of South Korea's smart farming industry by understanding chinese samrt farm industry.

중국은 ICT 기술의 발전에 힘입어 스마트 농업분야에서 선진국을 급격히 추격하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 추격이론을 이용하여, 중국의 양대 국가 전략인 중국제조2025와 일대일로 전략이 스마트농업을 발전시키는데 있어서 어떻게 "기회의 창"을 제공하는지 분석하고자 한다. 시간 차원의 기술 선진화 전략인 '중국제조2025'와 공간 차원의 시장 확대 전략인 '일대일로' 정책이 T자형 상승 작용을 이루어 스마트 농업의 발전을 이끌고 있음을 단계 생략형, 경로 창출형, 경로 추종형 3가지 유형으로 나누어 설명하였다. 한국 스마트 농업의 주요 수출 시장이며, 글로벌 시장에서 강력한 경쟁자인 중국 스마트 농업에 대한 이해를 통해 한국 스마트 농업의 해외진출 전략에 대한 시사점을 도출하였다.

Keywords

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