DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The dynamic stiffness of resilient materials for floor impact sound according to temperature change

온도변화에 따른 바닥충격음 완충재의 동탄성계수 변화

  • 연준오 (서울시립대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 구희모 (한국조선해양기자재연구원) ;
  • 이성찬 (영산대학교 건축플랜트학과)
  • Received : 2018.07.24
  • Accepted : 2018.09.17
  • Published : 2018.09.30

Abstract

In order to solve the floor impact sound problem in the upper and lower floors, the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs also notifies the physical properties of the resilient material affecting the floor impact sound level. The dynamic modulus of elasticity and the loss factor before and after heating are most related to the floor impact noise, especially for the cushioning material. Therefore, in this study, the rate of change with respect to the dynamic modulus and loss factor with temperature change was examined by increasing $10^{\circ}C$ by $10^{\circ}C$ from the temperature condition of $70^{\circ}C$ specified in the standard. The dynamic modulus of elasticity and the loss modulus were measured by using the pulse excitation method for eight kinds of samples. The calculation method was calculated by the time series analysis method using the damped vibration waveform.

상하층 간 공동주택의 바닥충격음 문제를 해결하기 위해 국토교통부에서는 바닥충격음 레벨에 영향을 미치는 완충재에 대한 물성 기준도 함께 고시하고 있다. 완충재에 대한 물성 기준중 가열전후 동탄성계수, 손실계수는 특히 바닥충격음과 가장 연관되어 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기준에서 명시하고 있는 $70^{\circ}C$의 온도 조건을 기준으로 $10^{\circ}C$씩 증가시키고 $10^{\circ}C$씩 저감시켜 온도변화에 따른 동탄성계수 및 손실계수에 대하여 변화율을 검토하였다. 총 8가지 종류의 시료에 대하여 동탄성계수 및 손실계수 측정 방법은 펄스 가진법으로 수행되었으며 결과 산출방법은 감쇠 진동 파형을 이용한 시계열 해석법으로 산출하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. S. G. Cha, "The Management system and effect of floor noise at apartment houses," Proc. the KSNVE Annual Autumn Conference, 693-697 (2014).
  2. K. W. Kim, G. C. Jeong, and J. Y. Sohn, " Correlation between dynamic stiffness of resilient materials and lightweight floor impact sound reduction level," KSNVE, 18, 886-895 (2008). https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVN.2008.18.8.886
  3. K. W. Kim, H. J. Choi, J. S. Kang, and K. S. Yang, "A study on the property and influence factor in measuring of the dynamic stiffness of damping materials," Proc. the KSNVE Annual Spring Conference, 1124-1127 (2006).
  4. D. Choi, H. Kim, J. O, Yeon, and S. S. Moon, "A study on evaluation of physical properties according to construction & quality of floor impact noise insulators in apartment house," Proc. the KSNVE Annual Spring Conference, 90 (2018).
  5. G. G. Song, Y. H. Kim, and J. H. Park, "Method for dimensional stability measurement of resilient materials used under floating floors," Proc. the KSNVE Annual Spring Conference, 239 (2018).
  6. KS F 2868: Determination of dynamic stiffness of materials used under floating floors in dwellings (2003).
  7. DIN 18164‐1: Schaumkunststoffe als Dammstoffe fur das Bauwesen (2013).
  8. DIN 18164-2: Schaumkunststoffe als Dammstoffe fur das Bauwesen - Teil 2: Dammstoffe fur die Trittschalldammung aus expandiertem Polystyrol-Hartschaum (2001).