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Analysis of Convergent Influence of Self-Esteem, Fatigue and Psychosocial Stress on Depression among General Hospital Administrative Staff

종합병원 행정직의 자아존중감, 피로 및 사회심리적 스트레스가 우울에 미치는 융복합적 영향 분석

  • Bae, Sang-Yun (Dept. of Health Administration, Vision University of Jeonju) ;
  • Kim, Seung-Hee (Dept. of Health Administration, Vision University of Jeonju)
  • 배상윤 (전주비전대학교 보건행정학과) ;
  • 김승희 (전주비전대학교 보건행정학과)
  • Received : 2018.07.03
  • Accepted : 2018.09.20
  • Published : 2018.09.28

Abstract

We study convergent influence on depression and its association with self-esteem, fatigue and psychosocial stress among General Hospital Administrative Staff(GHAS). The subjects were 201 randomly extracted GHAS from 9 general hospitals in J City, Data collection was carried out via a structured self-administered questionaries from Jul. 3rd, 2017 to Jul. 29th, 2017. Depression was positively correlated with three sub-domains of fatigue and psychosocial stress, and it was negatively correlated with self-esteem. With the analysis of covariance structure, depression was more influential on self-esteem than fatigue and psychosocial stress. The study found the higher fatigue and psychosocial stress, and the lower self-esteem tend to increase depression. The results indicate that the efforts, to increase self-esteem, and to decrease fatigue and psychosocial stress, are required to decrease the depression of GHAS. The results are expected to be useful for industrial health education and job management to decrease the depression of GHAS. In the following study, the analysis about convergent additional factors of influence on the depression of GHAS will be needed.

종합병원행정직의 자아존중감, 피로 및 사회심리적 스트레스와 우울 간의 관련성을 파악하고 우울에 미치는 융복합적 영향을 조사하였다. 조사대상은 임의로 선정된 J시의 9개 종합병원에서 무작위로 추출된 재직자 201명으로 하였으며, 자료수집은 2017년 7월 3일부터 2017년 7월 29일까지 구조화된 무기명 자기기입식 설문지를 통해 이루어졌다. 우울은 피로의 3가지 하위요인 및 사회심리적 스트레스와는 양의 상관관계를, 자아존중감과는 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 공분산구조분석 결과, 자아존중감은 피로 및 사회심리적 스트레스보다는 우울에 더 큰 영향을 미쳤으며, 피로 및 사회심리적 스트레스가 높아질수록, 자아존중감이 낮아질수록 우울을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때, 종합병원 행정직의 우울과 관련된 자아존중감, 피로 및 사회심리적 스트레스를 관리하는 노력이 필요하다. 분석결과는 종합병원 행정직의 우울을 낮추는 산업보건교육 및 직무관리에 활용이 기대된다. 추후연구에서는 종합병원 행정직의 우울에 영향을 미치는 융복합적인 추가요인에 대한 분석이 필요하다.

Keywords

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