Clean Technology (청정기술)

The Korean Society of Clean Technology (한국청정기술학회)
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The Effect of Productivity on Regional Harzardous Environment in Large National Industrial Complex

대형 국가산업단지의 생산성이 지역 유해 환경 변화에 미치는 영향

  • Jun, Yun Sang (Korea National Cleaner Production Center, Korea Institute of industrial Technology) ;
  • Han, Kyoung Hoon (Korea National Cleaner Production Center, Korea Institute of industrial Technology) ;
  • Chun, Yu Jin (Korea National Cleaner Production Center, Korea Institute of industrial Technology) ;
  • Jo, Seoweon (Korea National Cleaner Production Center, Korea Institute of industrial Technology) ;
  • Kim, Jin Ho (Korea National Cleaner Production Center, Korea Institute of industrial Technology)
  • 전윤상 (한국생산기술연구원 국가청정생산지원센터) ;
  • 한경훈 (한국생산기술연구원 국가청정생산지원센터) ;
  • 천유진 (한국생산기술연구원 국가청정생산지원센터) ;
  • 조서원 (한국생산기술연구원 국가청정생산지원센터) ;
  • 김진호 (한국생산기술연구원 국가청정생산지원센터)
  • Received : 2018.05.18
  • Accepted : 2018.06.07
  • Published : 2018.09.28
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Abstract

In this paper, the effects of large national industrial complexes on the generation of local hazardous substances were analyzed based on their size, industrial characteristics. In Seoul, the proportion of hazardous substances, which adversely affect the atmosphere of the entire city, was much less than that of other regional industrial complexes, centered on knowledge-based industries. On the other hand, other national industrial complexes based on manufacturing industries, such as machinery, metal, electricity, and electronics, were found to have a combination of industry characteristics and logistics and regional characteristics. Overall, it was found that the increase in productivity in large national industrial complexes was not proportional to the increase in hazardous substances throughout the region. In addition, it was also found that in North Gyeongsang Province, which is based on the heavy chemical industry, the percentage of hazardous substances is different from other regions due to the characteristics of the industry.

본 논문에서는 대형 국가산업단지의 생산량이 지역 유해물질의 발생량에 미치는 영향을 단지규모, 산업 특성을 기반으로 분석하였다. 서울의 경우에는 제조업 기반보다는 지식기반산업 중심으로 서울 전체의 대기환경에 악영향을 미치는 유해물질의 발생비중은 타 지역 산업단지에 비하여 상당히 적었다. 반면에 기계, 금속, 전기, 전자 등 제조업 기반의 타 국가산업단지는 업종별 특성과 유통물류 및 지역적 특성이 복합적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었다. 전체적으로는 대형 국가산업단지의 생산성 증대가 지역전체의 유해물질의 증가에 비례하지는 않는 것으로 조사되었다. 또한, 중화학공업 기반인 경북의 경우에는 업종의 특성으로 인하여 타 지역과 달리 유해물질 종류의 비중이 다른 지역과 다르게 나타나는 것으로 조사되었다.

Keywords

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