Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Effects of Critical Thinking Disposition, Problem-Solving Ability and Frustration Tolerance on College Adaptation in Nursing Students

간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 문제해결능력, 좌절인내력이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2018.06.01
  • Accepted : 2018.08.20
  • Published : 2018.08.28
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Abstract

This study examined the effects of critical thinking diposition, problem-solving ability, frustration tolerance on the college adaptation among nursing students Participants were asked to complete self-report surveys between October 1, 2017 and October 11, 2017. A total of 169 surveys were analyzed using SPSS 25.0(descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, & multiple regression). Nursing major satisfaction(F=12.66, p<.001) were critical factors affecting college adaptation. Critical thinking disposition(r=.22, p<.01), frustration tolerance(r=-.46, p<.001) were significant factors affecting college adaptation for nursing students. These results indicate that programs that develop critical thinking, frustration tolerance are necessary for nursing students in order to promote college adaptation.

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 문제해결능력, 좌절인내력, 대학생활 적응 정도를 알아보고, 간호대학생들의 대학생활 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하는 것이다. 연구대상자는 K도에 소재하는 2개 대학 간호학과 학생 169명이었다. 자료수집을 위한 설문조사는 2017년 10월 1일부터 11일까지 실시하였고, SPSS 25.0을 사용하여 일반적 특성은 빈도와 백분율로 분석하였으며, 각 변수는 평균과 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation과 Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 일반적 특성에 따른 대학생활 적응의 차이는 전공만족도(F=12.66, p<.001)에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대학생활적응은 비판적 사고성향(r=.22, p<.01) 과는 유의한 순상관관계가 있었으며, 좌절인내력(r=-.46, p<.001) 과는 유의한 부의 상관관계에 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 비판적 사고성향, 좌절인내력임을 확인할 수 있었다. 향후 간호대학생의 대학생활적응을 위해서는 비판적 사고를 증진시킬 수 있는 프로그램을 개발하고, 좌절을 극복하고 인내할 수 있는 인내력 향상인성함양 프로그램 마련이 필요하다.

Keywords

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