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A New Record of Asca bicornis Canestrini & Fanzago, 1877 (Acari, Mesostigmata, Ascidae) from Hallasan Mountain in the Republic of Korea

한라산에서 발견된 미기록 응애 Asca bicornis (응애아강, 중기문응애목, 떠돌이응애과)의 보고

  • Keum, Eunsun (Plant Quarantine Technology Center, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) ;
  • Jung, Chuleui (Department of Plant Medicals, Andong National University)
  • 금은선 (농림축산검역본부 식물검역기술센터) ;
  • 정철의 (안동대학교 식물의학과)
  • Received : 2018.07.10
  • Accepted : 2018.08.24
  • Published : 2018.09.01

Abstract

Mites in the family Ascidae are soil dwelling predators of small insects which would have potential to be used as biological control agent. In Korea, 10 genera of 24 species were recorded in the family. During the soil acarine biodiversity study, Asca bicornis Canestrini & Fanzago, 1877 was discovered from moss habitat on Muljangori craer lake 936 m alt in Hallasan mountain in Jeju which was designated as UNESCO Biosphere reserve and World herigate site. We reports this as a new record to Korean Mesostigmata fauna, and provide the morphological description. This species has morphologically characteristic as all dorsal setae nude and needle shaped, lateral caudal projection of Z4 shaped, which are different from the con-general species of A. aphidioides.

중기문응애목 떠돌이응애과는 토양에 서식하는 포식성 응애로, 토양해충의 생물적 방제원으로 이용가치가 있다. 우리나라의 떠돌이응애과는 10속, 24종이 보고 되었다. 본 연구는 제주도 한라산천연보호구역 물장오리오름에서 토양응애 생물다양성 연구 중 이끼에서 우리나라 미기록종 Asca bicornis Canestrini & Fanzago, 1877을 발견하여 보고하는 바이다. 등판과 배판의 묘사를 통해서 형태적인 특징을 자세히 제공하였다. 근연종인 A. aphidioides는 등판 양쪽 말단에 돌출된 혹에서 각 1개의 센털이 있으나, A. bicornis는 2개가 나 있다.

Keywords

References

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