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CO2 Capture & Separation in Microporous Materials: A Comparison Between Porous Carbon and Flexible MOFs

다공성 물질을 이용한 CO2 포집 및 분리: 다공성 탄소와 유연한 MOF 비교 연구

  • Jung, Minji (Department of Energy Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Park, Seoha (Department of Energy Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Oh, Hyunchul (Department of Energy Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Park, Kwi-il (Department of Energy Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
  • 정민지 (국립경남과학기술대학교 에너지공학과) ;
  • 박서하 (국립경남과학기술대학교 에너지공학과) ;
  • 오현철 (국립경남과학기술대학교 에너지공학과) ;
  • 박귀일 (국립경남과학기술대학교 에너지공학과)
  • Received : 2018.06.08
  • Accepted : 2018.06.25
  • Published : 2018.07.27

Abstract

The stereotype of flexible MOFs(Amino-MIL-53) and carbonized porous carbon prepared from renewable resources is successfully synthesized for $CO_2$ reduction application. The textural properties of these microporous materials are investigated, and their $CO_2$ storage capacity and separation performance are evaluated. Owing to the combined effects of $CO_2-Amino$ interaction and its flexibility, a $CO_2$ uptake of $2.5mmol\;g^{-1}$ is observed in Amino-MIL-53 at 20 bar 298 K. In contrast, $CH_4$ uptake in Amino-MIL-53 is very low up to 20 bar, implying potential sorbent for $CO_2/CH_4$ separation. Carbonized samples contain a small quantity of metal residues(K, Ca, Mg, S), resulting in naturally doped porous carbon. Due to the trace metal, even higher $CO_2$ uptake of $4.7mmol\;g^{-1}$ is also observed at 20 bar 298 K. Furthermore, the $CH_4$ storage capacity is $2.9mmol\;g^{-1}$ at 298 K and 20 bar. To evaluate the $CO_2$ separation performance, the selectivity based on ideal adsorption solution theory for $CO_2/CH_4$ binary mixtures on the presented porous materials is investigated.

Keywords

References

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