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Detection of methicillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius (MRSP) isolated from dogs and cats in Kyungpook Area

경북지역 개와 고양이에서 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus. pseudintermedius (MRSP) 검출률 조사

  • Byun, Jun Ho (North Branch, Gyeongbuk Veterinary Service Laboratory) ;
  • Sohn, Jun Hyung (North Branch, Gyeongbuk Veterinary Service Laboratory) ;
  • Lee, Young Mi (North Branch, Gyeongbuk Veterinary Service Laboratory) ;
  • Jeong, Hyo Hoon (College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Oh, Tae Ho (College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University)
  • 변준호 (경북동물위생시험소 북부지소) ;
  • 손준형 (경북동물위생시험소 북부지소) ;
  • 이영미 (경북동물위생시험소 북부지소) ;
  • 정효훈 (경북대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • 오태호 (경북대학교 수의과대학)
  • Received : 2017.09.22
  • Accepted : 2018.10.25
  • Published : 2018.12.30

Abstract

Identification of antibiotic resistant bacteria isolated from animals is necessary for seeking a proper treatment and for preventing the spread of the bacteria among animals. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius (MRSP) is of worldwide concern in veterinary medicine. This study was conducted to investigate the antimicrobial susceptibility of Staphylococcus pseudintermedius (S. pseudintermedius) isolated from dogs and cats. Out of the total number of 150 specimens, 35 isolates (23.3%) were identified as S. pseudintermedius when tested by MALDI-TOF MS (Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectroscopy). Among them, 5 isolates (14.3%) were the case of MRSP. In the results of the antimicrobial susceptibility test, the isolates of S. pseudintermedius were susceptible to amikacin (100%), cephalothin (100%), vancomycin (100%), amoxicillin (85.7%), oxacillin (85.7%), enrofloxacin (82.8%), chloramphenicol (80%). On the other hand, they were resistant to penicillin (71.4%), tetracycline (48.6%), ampicillin (37.1%), kanamycin (31.5%), erythromycin (31.4%), respectively.

Keywords

Table 1. Isolation rate of thirty five S. pseudintermedius isolates according to the skin regions in dogs and cats

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Table 2. Antimicrobial susceptibility test results of 35 S. pseudintermedius isolated from skin in dogs and cats in Kyungpook Area

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Table 3. Antimicrobial susceptibility test results of five MRSP isolated from skin in dogs and cats in Kyungpook Area

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Table 4. Phenotypes of antimicrobial resistance in 35 strains of S. pseudintermedius isolated from skin in dogs and cats

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Table 5. Phenotypes of antimicrobial resistance in 5 MRSP isolatesisolated from skin in dogs and cats

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