DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Influence of Interpersonal Relationship of Fusion·Integrated Generation of Youths on the Organizational Commitment - Focusing on the Mediating Effects of the Work Environment and the Moderating Effects of Gender -

융·복합시대 청년들의 대인관계가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 -업무환경의 매개효과 및 성별의 조절효과를 중심으로-

  • Received : 2017.12.28
  • Accepted : 2018.02.20
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the mediating effect of work environment and the moderating effect of gender on the influence of interpersonal relationship of fusion integrated generation of youths on organizational commitment. For this purpose, Korean Labor and Income Panel Study KLIPS 19th year data was used and the effect of interpersonal relationship of youths on the organizational commitment of 540 subjects in accordance with the study was examined and explored focusing on the model in relation to the mediating effects of the work environment and the control effects of gender. The main results are as follows. First, the interpersonal relationship and working environment of youths showed a positive effect on organizational commitment. Second, the working environment was found to be mediated completely in the relationship between the interpersonal relationship of youths and work environment and organizational commitment. Third, in the relationship between interpersonal relationship and organizational commitment of youths, it appeared that there was moderating effects of gender.

연구의 목적은 융 복합시대 청년들의 대인관계가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에서 업무환경의 매개효과 및 성별의 조절효과에 대해 분석하였다. 이를 위해 한국노동페널조사 KLIPS 19차년도 데이터을 이용하였으며 본 연구에 부합되는 540명의 대상으로 청년들의 대인관계가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 보고 업무환경의 매개효과 및 성별의 조절효과를 중심으로 모형을 살펴보았다. 주요 분석 결과를 보면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청년들의 대인관계와 업무환경은 조직몰입에 정(+)적인 영항을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 청년들의 대인관계와 업무환경 및 조직몰입도 간의 관계에 있어 업무환경이 완전 매개한 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 청년들의 대인관계와 조직몰입도 간에 관계에 있어 성별 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. K. R. Min. & S. H. Kim. (2017). The worst level of employment for young people In August, the number of employed was 21.2 million, the lowest in four and a half. years. Yonhap News. http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr
  2. S. Y. Jang. (2017). Abandon a living salary Stretching Back to the Cohort. Asia Times. htpp://www.asiatime.co.kr.
  3. Statistical Office. (2017). Boundary Activity Census. Statistical Office. http://www.kostat.go.kr
  4. D. U. Jeong & H. J. Mun. (2009). The Effects of Teachers Personal Characteristics and Organizational Characteristics on their Organizational Conflict and/or Organization. The Korean Society for Early Childhood Education, 29(5), 169-183.
  5. J. C. Baik. (2007). Possible Effects of Interpersonal Relationship Stress on Working Mindset and Turnover Intention : Focusing on Satisfaction with In-House Communication as a Moderating Variable. Doctoral thesis Graduate School of Education. Uiduk University, Gyeongju.
  6. G. H. Han. (1986). A study on the Psychological Environment and Turnover orientation of Family Perceived by Adolescents. Master Thesis. Sookmyung Women's School Graduate School, Seoul.
  7. M. S. Li. (2008). A Study on the Improvement of Interpersonal Skills at Work. Master Thesis. Dong-A University Graduate School, Pusan.
  8. R. B. Dunham. (1984). Organizational Behavior : People and Process in Management. Homewood, IL : Richard D. Irwin.
  9. Y. G. Shin. (1995). Organizational behavior theory. Seoul : Dasan Books.
  10. M. S. Yang, S. Y. Oh & K. H. Yoon. (2009). A Study on Special Guards that Interpersonal Skills to Communicate your Organization's Job Satisfaction and Job Commitment Through the Effect Parameter Impact. Korean Security Science Association, 45, 87-106.
  11. E. A. Locke. (1976). The nature and causes of Job Satisfaction'. In : M.D. Dunnette (ed). Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Chicago : Rand-McNally.
  12. J. G. Koo. (1997). A Study on Job Satisfaction of Social Workers. Master thesis. Graduate School of Hanyang University, Seoul.
  13. S. H. Lee. (2005). The Effects of Empowerment of Non-Regular Employees of Restaurant Business on Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, and Turnover Intention. Doctoral Thesis. Kyungwon University Graduate school, Seongnam.
  14. G. H. Park. (2002). Study on the Internal Customer Satisfaction in Hotel Through internal marketing. Doctoral thesis. Graduate School of Kyonggi University, Kyonggi.
  15. J. S. Lee. (2005). The Relationships among Organization Communication, Organizational Support, Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction in the Hotel F&B Employee. Korea Academic Society of Tourism Managment, 19(1), 35-53.
  16. H. S. Joo, H. S. Yun, & H. G. Kim. (2007). The Impact of Convention Center Employee Job Characteristics on Organization Committment, Job Satisfaction, and Citizenship Behavior. Korea Academic Society of Tourism Managment, 21(4), 43-60.
  17. T. S. Bateman & S. Strasser. (1984). A longitudinal Analysis of the Antecedents of Organizational Commitment. Academy of Management Journal, 27(1), 95-112. DOI : 10.2307/255959
  18. G. W. Kong, C. S. Jang & B. J. Jang. (2007). The Relationship among Service Orientation. Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment in Hotel, 21(4), 139-154.
  19. K. H. Min. (2007). A Study on Effects of Organization Value on Job Satisfaction and Organization Loyalty in the Foodservice Business. Korean Society of Food & Cookery Science, 23(1), 62-69.
  20. A. M. Susskind, C. P. Borchgrevink, K. K. Michele & R. A. Brymer. (2000). Customer Service Employees' Behavioral Intentions Validity and a Path Model. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 19(1), 53-77. DOI : 10.1016/s0278-4319(99)00030-4
  21. B. H. Cho. (1998). Correlation analysis of the Relationship Between Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction applying Hunter's Meta Methodology. Korea Public Administration Forum, 32(2), 147-164.
  22. J. W. Kim. (2007). The Effect of Job Characteristics and Employment Relationships Characteristics on Organizational Commitment of Contingent Workers: Focused on Moderating Effect of Job Satisfaction. Korean Academy of Human Resource Management, 14(1), 23-35
  23. J. Y. Son. (2011). The Effect of Gender on the Relationship Between Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Male and Female Managers working at Private Companies in Korea. Korean Women's Development Institute. http://eng.kwdi.re.kr
  24. J. D. Yu. (2017). A Study on the Relationship Between Trust and Peer Relations and Emotional Commitment of Maritime Police Officers. Korean Police Studies Association, 16(2), 57-72.
  25. J. C. Park. (2017). The Relationships among Job Satisfaction, Life Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment : Focused on the Mediating Effects of Life Satisfaction and Moderating Effects of Employment Status(Permanent/Contingent Worker. Korean Labor & Income Panel Study, 17(1), 27-54.
  26. S. K. Park. (2000). The Effects of Communication on Organizational Effectiveness in Sports Centers. Korean Journal of Physical Education, 39(1), 718-728.
  27. J. S. Jeong. (2001). A study on Job Satisfaction of Hotel Women Employee -Focused on the Super Deluxe Hotel in Seoul. Gender Studies and Policy Review, 13, 99-118.
  28. Y. J. Kim, H. S. Jung & H. H. Yoon. (2011). The Influence of Deluxe Hotel Culinary Staff's Roll Stress in Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment: Focus on Moderating Effects on Staff's Career and Gender. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Studies, 20(1), 31-48. DOI : 10.20878/cshr.2011.17.2.008