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Comparative Study of Educational Needs between Public Officials and Private Employees for Health and Welfare

보건복지전담 공무원과 민간 보건복지종사자의 교육요구 비교

  • Song, Yun-Hee (College of Liberal Arts, Anyang University) ;
  • Eom, Mi-Ri (Center for Teaching and Learning, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Jin, Sun-Mi (Korea Human Resource Development Institute for Health & Welfare)
  • 송윤희 (안양대학교 교양대학) ;
  • 엄미리 (광운대학교 교수학습센터) ;
  • 진선미 (한국보건복지인력개발원 교수실)
  • Received : 2017.12.15
  • Accepted : 2018.02.20
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to compare the educational needs of public officials and private employees for health and welfare in order to improve education program. Data were collected from 2,290 public officials and 1,991 private employees and were analyzed using frequency analysis and independent sample t-test. Private employees recognized that education and training are more enough than public officials. In addition, private employees took the gathering training classes more than public officials. Private employees reported that they are more satisfied than public officials with regard to leader consideration, peers' will of participation and institutional conditions. However, public officials reported that they are more satisfied than private employee officials with regard to the degree of sharing of information and education for new policies. Public officials preferred three or two days of training, but private employees preferred one or two days. Both public officials and private employees preferred gathering training classes and blended learning as an effective education type. Based on this research, invigoration of health and welfare education and the management of its plan were discussed.

본 연구의 목적은 보건복지 공무원과 민간종사자의 교육 요구사항을 비교해 봄으로써 향후 교육개선점 및 운영방안을 도출하는데 있다. 보건복지 공무원 2,290명과 민간종사자 1,991명을 대상으로 수행되었으며 수집된 자료는 빈도분석 및 t-검증을 통해 분석하였다. 연구결과, 충분한 교육훈련정도와 집합교육 수강 횟수는 공무원보다 민간종사자가 다소 높은 것으로 나타났다. 교육참여 시 공무원과 민간종사자 모두 업무관련성과 교육내용을 고려하였다. 또한 교육지원에서는 상사의 업무배려, 동료 참가의지, 제도적 여건은 공무원보다 민간종사자가 높은 것으로 나타난 반면, 새로운 정책에 대한 정보공유 및 교육제공은 민간종사자보다 공무원이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 교육개선 측면에서는 적정교육일수는 공무원은 3일, 2일을 선호하는 반면, 민간종사자는 1일, 2일을 선호하였다. 또한 공무원과 민간종사자 모두 효율적인 교육유형으로 집합교육과 혼합교육을 선호하였다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 보건복지교육의 활성화와 운영 방안에 대하여 논의하였다.

Keywords

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