DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Relationship between oral health behavior and eating habits of children of multicultural families

다문화가정 자녀의 구강보건행태와 식습관의 관계

  • Received : 2017.09.06
  • Accepted : 2017.11.20
  • Published : 2017.11.28

Abstract

This study out to June to December 2016 survey investigate relations between the oral health behavior and eating habits of 180 multicultural families from children 4 countries in Daegu and Gyeongbuk The mean eating habits were 3.14 points on the 5-point scale, which was better than normal, 3.44 on "having milk or dairy products often". As for oral health behavior, 25.0% Using oral hygiene products, 61.7% brushed teeth twice a day; 48.3% toothbrushing Rolling method; 56.1% toothbrushing for oneself; 27.2% received oral health education; 58.9% aware that have an oral checkup every 6 months. As for general characteristics influencing oral health behavior(p<.05), If you using oral hygiene products, "Above average" of Oral Health Status Recognition; Brushing teeth 3 times a day was high according to men, thirties, Have occupation, kindergarten(p<.05). They had good eating habits according to oral health behavior as using oral hygiene products, Toothbrushing rolling method, Receiving oral health education(p<.05). That is, Multicultural families right oral health behavior led to good eating habits. Collectively, also systematic education on eating habits and oral health behavior to improve their oral health.

본 연구는 대구, 경북 4개 국가 180명 다문화가정 자녀의 구강보건행태와 식습관과의 관련성을 규명하기 위해 2016년 6월부터 12월까지 설문조사하였다. 식습관은 5점 척도에서 평균 3.14점으로 보통이상을 나타냈으며'우유나 유제품을 자주 먹는다'3.44점으로 나타났다. 구강보건행태는 구강위생용품 사용 25.0%, 칫솔질 빈도 2번 61.7%, 칫솔질 회전법 48.3%, 자녀 스스로 닦는다 56.1%, 구강보건교육을 받았다 27.2%, 6개월 구강검진기간 인식 58.9%로 나타났다(p<.05). 구강보건행태에 미치는 일반적 특성은 구강위생용품을 사용 시, 구강건강상태인식 '보통이상', 칫솔질 3번은 남성, 30-39세, 직업 있는 경우, 유치원이 높았다(p<.05). 구강보건행태에 따른 식습관은 구강위생용품 사용 시, 칫솔질 회전법, 구강보건교육 받을 경우 식습관이 좋았다(p<.05). 즉 구강보건행태가 올바른 경우 식습관이 좋은 것으로 나타났다. 총괄적으로 다문화 가정의 구강건강 향상을 위해서는 올바른 식습관과 구강보건행태의 교육이 체계적으로 이루어져야 할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. M. S. Lee, Y. M. Park, "Cultural Competency by Multicultural Experience of College Students" J of Digital Convergence, Vol. 14, No. 15, pp.657-665, 2016. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.12.657
  2. Korea Immigration Service, Current Status of Foreign Countries, http://www.immiration.go.kr, 2017.
  3. T. H. Lee, "Development of customized model for multicultural family in Seoul" A doctoral dissertation, seoul national university, 2015.
  4. E. H. Ihm, "An Exploratory Study on Mental Health Problems among Marriage Migrant Women" The Hanyoung Academic J, Vol. 12, pp.215-239, 2009.
  5. Ministry of Health and Welfare, "A National Survey on Multicultural Families 2009" 2010.
  6. S. G. Kim, "Examining social conflicts in the Korea multicultural society" Seoul: Korea Inst Public Admin, pp.2-16, 2013.
  7. H. J. Ko, Language use in multicultural families and the acceptance of multiculturalism: A case study of Korea, J of Digital Convergence, Vol. 10, No. 10, pp.47-53, 2012. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDPM.2012.10.10.047
  8. D. M. Kim, Analysis on the effects of the Korean language ability level, social support and acculturative stress of migrant laborers on life satisfaction : Focus on the mediating effects of hope, J of Digital Convergence, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp.89-100, 2016. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.4.89
  9. G. H. Jeone, J. K. Hyo, K. S. Kim, S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, H. S. Park, Y. S. Lee, R. N. Han, K. W. Kim, "A Survey on Health Management of during Pregnancy, Childbirth, and the Postpartum of Immigrant Women in a Multi-cultural Family" Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp.561-269, 2014.
  10. H. S. Kum, J. H. Lim, "A Study on the frmational process of multicultural society in German, Uk, and Korea" J multicultural society, Vol. 3, pp.33-70, 2010.
  11. H. J. Kim,A Study of Spousal Support, the Demand for Health Education, and Quality of Life for Married Female Immigrants Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp.5-11, 2008.
  12. E. S. Jeon, H. J. Jin, S. L. Choi, B. J. Jang, S. Y. Jeong, K. B. Song, et al." Oral health ststus in women o Korean Multicultural families" J Horean Acad Oral Health, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp.499-509, 2014.
  13. H. R. Kim, J. Y. Yeo, J. J. Jung, S. H. Baek, Health status of marriage immigrant women and children from multicultural families and health policy recommendations, Korea, Institute for Health and Social Affairs, 2012-10.
  14. H. K. Jung, N. G. Park, D. H. Kim, Study on the Eating Habit and the Oral Health Condition of Undergraduates, J of Dental Hygiene Science, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp.1-10, 2007.
  15. H. O. Lee, C. H. Yang, J. Kim, Y. I. Kim, "Domestic Disabled People's Use of Dental Service Institutes and Their Oral Health Related Quality of Life" J of Dental Hygiene Science, Vol. 9, No. 5, pp.593-600, 2009.
  16. N. K. Lee, H. W. Oh, H. S. Lee, "A comparative analysis of oral health behavior between multicultural and ordinary Korean families; mothers and children" J of Korea Academy of oral Health, Vol. 35, No. 4, pp.450-456, 2011.
  17. H. K. Yun, G. Y. Choi, "Factors affecting the Oral Health Behavior of Immigrant Women in a Multi-cultural Family" International J of Contents, Vol. 12, No.3, pp.268-275, 2012.
  18. I. Y. Ku, H. G. Ryu, "A Study on the Oral Health Belief and Oral Health Behaviors of Marriage Immigrant Women in Multi-cultural Family" J of Clinical Health Science, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp.456-465, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15205/kschs.2015.3.4.456
  19. J. R. Lim, M. S. Jung, "Factors Affecting Health Status and Health Behaviors of Immigrant Women in Urban and Rural Areas" J of academia-industrial technology, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp.2244-2255, 2014.
  20. H. L. Lee, K. H. Lee, J. Y. La, S. Y. An, Y. H. Kim, "Oral Health Behatiors Of Mothers and Dental Caries In Childern From Multicultural Families" Korean J of Pediatric Dentistry, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp.111-119, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5933/JKAPD.2012.39.2.111
  21. H. J. Song, J. G. Kim, Y. M. Yang, B. J. Baik, M. A. Kim, H. K. Jeong, Distribution and Transmission Of Streptococcus Mutans Among Childern And Their Mothers, Korean J of Pediatric Dentistry, Vol. 38, No. 1, pp.9-16, 2012.
  22. S. J. Kang, K. J. Kang, S. S. Park, S. H. Son, (The)Effects of Married Immigrant Women's Parenting Experiences on their Mental Health,J of Dental Hygiene Science, Vol. 14, No. 7, pp.451-459, 2016.
  23. W. S. Choi, "A Study on the Social-cultural Adaptation of Foreign Wives in Korea" The J of Asian Women, Vol. 46, No. 1, pp.141-181, 2007.
  24. J. Y. An, H. J. Hong, D. G. Lee, B. N. Lee, E. S. Jeong, J. E. Park, "Health Status, Health Behavior, and Medical Service Usage of Foreign-born Adults from Multi-cultural Families in Junggu, Seoul" J of Health Informatics and Statistics, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp.175-189, 2015.
  25. K. H. Ka, S. J. Moon, I. Y. Ku, "(The)Relationship Between of Marriage Migrant Women's Oral Health Belief and Self-Efficacy on Oral Health Awareness" J of te Korea Academia- Industrial Cooperation Society, Vol. 16, No. 12, pp.8487-8497, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.12.8487
  26. Y. S. Choi, "Comparison of dietary habits of adolescents from multicultural and general Korean families : the 9th Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey" Korean Parent Child Health J, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp.58-67, 2015.
  27. J. H. Park, "Subjective Oral Symptoms between Multicultural and Ordinary Korean Families; Adolescents"International J of Contents, Vol. 15, No. 9, pp.379-383, 2015.
  28. E. S. Cho, "The Effect of Middle Schoolers' Oral Health Awareness on Oral Health Condition and Oral Health Behavior" J of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol. 14, No. 10, pp.5020-5028, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.10.5020
  29. M. H. Park, S. J. Yang, "Development of measurement of stress for female marriage immigrants in Korea" J of Korean Public Health Nursing, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.518-531, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2012.26.3.518