DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Chimi Excavated from the Middle Gate Remains of Bunhwangsa Temple

분황사 중문지 출토 치미 연구

  • 김숙경 (국립문화재연구소 건축문화재연구실)
  • Received : 2017.08.15
  • Accepted : 2017.09.27
  • Published : 2017.10.31

Abstract

This paper aimed to identify the architectural characteristics of the chimi excavated from ancient ruins, especially middle gate remains of Bunhwangsa Temple in the Unified Silla period. Middle gate had planned $3{\times}2$ with 295mm measuring unit and gabled building. Detailed study of the shape of chimi of the middle gate restored by related field experts reveals as follows. 1) Height of chimi is 4.5(130.6cm) of Tang's system of measurement classified as large one. 2) The front and back side square hole is made for transverse timber placement. 3) Position of chimi is not the end of the ridge of roof, it moved toward the center. 4) Construction method of chimi is structured with smaller beam and center column. 5) Width and height of the ridge is less than 38cm and 54cm to be approximately, Width and height of the gabled ridge is less than 38cm and 50cm. 6) This chimi is considered to be very unique when compared to existing ancient restored chimis, it is designed to be advantageous to the chimi construction.

Keywords

References

  1. 국립경주문화재연구소 경주시, 분황사 발굴조사보고서 II, 2015
  2. 박도현, 분황사 중문지 출토 치미의 재질과 제작기법연구, 경주대학교 대학원 석사학위논문, 2014.6.
  3. 大脇 潔, 日本の美術: 第392號 鴟尾, 至文堂, 1999
  4. 田中泉, 古代建築における鴟尾と大棟.降棟の納まり, 奈良文化財硏究所 年報 2000-I, 2000, 24쪽
  5. 傅熹年, 中國古代建築史, 第2卷, 中國建筑工業出版社, 2003
  6. 平城宮第一次大極殿の復原に關する硏究: 4. 瓦.屋根(奈良文化財硏究所 學報 第80冊), 奈良文化財硏究所, 2009
  7. 奈良縣敎育委員會, 國寶唐招提寺金堂修理工事報告書, 2009
  8. 潘谷西.何建中, <<營造法式>> 解讀, 東南大學出版社, 2017