Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine (동의생리병리학회지)

The Physiological Society of Korean Medicine and The Society of Pathology in Korean Medicine (대한동의생리학회·한의병리학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Development of Instrument of Korean Medical Pattern Identification and Functional Evaluation for Five Organ

한의 오장 변증·평가 설문지 개발을 위한 신뢰도 및 타당도 평가

  • Received : 2017.02.28
  • Accepted : 2017.04.21
  • Published : 2017.06.25
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify the reliability and the validity of Five Organs Questionnaire (FOQ). In this study, 335 data was collected from early adulthood of A-city, D-city and C-city in South Korea from Dec. 2016 to Jan. 2017, and the collected data was analyzed with SPSS 23.0 software. The result showed that the Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ of five organs was 0.775-0.853. The reliabilities of test and retest Intra Correlation Coefficient (ICC) for the five organs were .891-.929 in pattern identification and .874-.930 in functional evaluation, respectively. Each organ was divided by two factors, and the factor loadings of Liver, Heart, Spleen, Lung and Kidney were 52.973%, 54.534%, 57.060%, 53.803%, and 46.337%, respectively. The functional evaluation of five organs was associated with self-rated health status as r was -.443 to -.583(p<.001), and quality of life as r was -.5.17 to -.716(p<.001), respectively. The test-retest diagnostic agreement was 67.2% and Kappa was 0.562. This study revealed that FOQ is a reliable and valid questionnaire.

Keywords

References

  1. Lee BK, Park YB, Kim TH. Oriental medicine diagnostics. Seoul:Sungbosa;2012. 349.
  2. WHO(World Health Organization). WHO traditional medicine. Strategy 2014-2023, Geneva: WHO Press;2013.
  3. Korean medical society of Chung-chung-nam-do. KCD guide line for clinical Korean medical doctor. 2016. 68-9.
  4. Korea Institution Oriental Medicine, Survey on the Use of Dialectic in Korean Clinical Clinic. 2014.
  5. The Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics. Oriental medicine diagnosis practice. Seoul:Gunja Publishing Co.;2014. 80-92.
  6. Kim JW, Kim SH, Chung SY, Park SJ, Byun SI, Kim JY, et al. A comparative study on pattern identification by OMS - Prime of Hwa-Byung group and Hwa-Byung with major depression double diagnosis group. Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry. 2007;18(3):1-14.
  7. Moon JS, Park KM, Choi SM. Study on the development of a questionnaire software for health examination in oriental medicine. Korean Institute of Oriental Medicine. 2007;13(2):135-42.
  8. Lee EH, Choi WC, Jung IC. Preliminary study to develop the instrument on pattern identifications for depression. Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry. 2013;24(4):435-50. https://doi.org/10.7231/jon.2013.24.4.435
  9. Choi WC, Lee HS, Seo BN, Kang WC, Jung IC. A study to assess the reliability and improvement of the instrument of pattern identification for Jing Ji and Zheng Chong. Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry. 2014;25(4):371-82. https://doi.org/10.7231/jon.2014.25.4.371
  10. Wei YM, Lee GE, Jung SH, Lee HK, Lyu YS, Kang HW. A study on the reliability and factor analysis of pattern identification for tic disorders in children. Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry. 2012;23(1):59-82. https://doi.org/10.7231/JON.2012.23.1.059
  11. Moon JS, Kang BK, Kang KW, Choi SM. Weighting method based on experts opinions for obesity syndrome differentiation questionnaire. Journal of Society of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research. 2008;8(1):53-61.
  12. Kang BK, Park TY, Lee JA, Moon TW, Ko MM, Choi J, Lee MS. Reliability and validity of the Korean standard pattern identification for stroke(K-SPI-Stroke). BMC Complementary & Alternative Medicine. 2012:12:55.
  13. Park YJ, Lim JS, Park YB. Development of a valid and reliable food retention questionnaire. European Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2013;5(5):4324-37.
  14. Park YJ, Yang DH, Lee JM, Park YB. Development of a valid and reliable blood stasis questionnaire and its relationship to heart rate variability. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. 2013;21(6):633-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2013.08.019
  15. Kim JH, Ku BC, Kim JE, Kim YS, Kim KH. Study on reliability and validity of the 'Qi Blood Yin Yang Deficiency Questionnaire' Korean Journal of Oriental Physiology & Pathology. 2014;28(3):346-54.
  16. Kim SH, Ko BH, Song IB. A study on the standardization of QSCC II(Questionnaire for the Sasang constitution classification II). Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine. 1996;8(1):187-246.
  17. Do JH, Jang ES, Ku BC, Jang JS, Kim HG, Kim JY. Development of an integrated Sasang constitution diagnosis method using face, body shape, voice, and questionnaire information. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2012;12:85. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-12-S1-P85
  18. Ryu H, Lee H, Kim H, Kim J. Reliability and validity of a cold-heat pattern questionnaire for traditional chinese medicine. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 2010;16(6):663-67. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2009.0331
  19. Park RJ, Park YB, Park YJ. A study on validity of the Korean version of the sub-health questionnaire. The Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics. 2009;13(2):78-87.
  20. Jang ES, Kim YY, Lee EJ, Yoo HR, Jung IC. Review on the development state and utilization of pattern identification questionnaire in Korean medicine by U code of Korean classification of disease. Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine. 2016;30(2):124-30. https://doi.org/10.15188/kjopp.2016.04.30.2.124
  21. Kim BS, Lim JH, Lee MH, Yun YJ. Reliability study of the pattern identification questionnaire developed. Journal of korean Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics. 2013;17(1):29-43.
  22. Lee HS, Choi WC, Yu YS, Kang WC, Jung IC. Reliability and validity analysis of the instrument of oriental medical evaluation for Hwa-Byung. Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry. 2014;25(4):351-8. https://doi.org/10.7231/jon.2014.25.4.351
  23. Jang ES, Lee EJ, Yun YG, Park YC, Jung IC. Suggestion of standard process in developing questionnaire of pattern identification. Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine. 2016;30(3):190-200. https://doi.org/10.15188/kjopp.2016.06.30.3.190
  24. Jang ES, Yun YG, Yoo HR, Yoo JE. Jeong E, Yoo, IC, Kim IC. Preliminary study to develop the instrument of Korean medical pattern identification and functional evaluation for five organ. Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine. 2017;31(2):126-37. https://doi.org/10.15188/kjopp.2017.04.31.2.126
  25. Seol SH, Jung IC, Lim JH, Kang WC, Lee SR. Preliminary Study to Develop the Instrument of Oriental Medical Evaluation for Jing Ji and Zheng Chong. J. of Oriental Neuropsychiatry 2010;21:1-18.
  26. Han SH, Shin DC. Research methodology for health science. Seoul:Soomoonsa;1996. 71-98.
  27. Pinsault N, Vuillerme N. Test-retest reliability of centre of foot pressure measures to assess postural control during unperturbed stance. Medical Engineering & Physics. 2009;31(2):276-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2008.08.003
  28. Kang HC. A guide on the use of factor analysis in the assessment of construct validity. Journal of Korean Academy Nursing. 2013;43(5):587-94. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.5.587
  29. YEO WS. Multi-variate Behavioral Research for Social Science & Marketing. Minyoungsa. 2000;139-41.
  30. Cho JK. Analysis of awareness and attitudes towards the opening of oriental medicine market. Korea Health and Welfare Forum. The Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. 2004;98:76-93.
  31. Baek YH, Kim HS, Lee SW, Jang ES. The concordance and validity assessment of diagnosis for the expert in Sasang constitution. Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine. 2014;26(3):295-303. https://doi.org/10.7730/JSCM.2014.26.3.295
  32. Lee HS, Kang WC, Jung IC. Reliability and validity analysis of the instrument on pattern identifications for depression. Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry. 2015;26(4):407-416. https://doi.org/10.7231/jon.2015.26.4.407

Cited by

  1. 오장변증설문지 예측 타당도 연구 vol.32, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.15188/kjopp.2018.06.32.3.165