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공공디자인과 사용자 경험의 상관관계에 관한 연구

Research on the correlation between public design and user experience

  • 곽지혜 (홍익대학교 국제디자인전문대학원, 디지털미디어디자인전공) ;
  • 김보연 (홍익대학교 국제디자인전문대학원, 디지털미디어디자인전공)
  • Kwak, GiHea (Dept. of Digital Media Design, International Design school for Advanced Studies, Hongik University) ;
  • Kim, BoYeun (Dept. of Digital Media Design, International Design school for Advanced Studies, Hongik University)
  • 투고 : 2017.01.25
  • 심사 : 2017.06.20
  • 발행 : 2017.06.28

초록

우리나라는 현재 공공디자인에 많은 관심을 가지며 다양한 공공기관에서 다양한 디자인 정책을 펼치고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 공공디자인과 사용자 경험이 어떠한 관계에 있는지 알아보는 데 목적을 둔다. 공공디자인과 경험에 대한 문헌연구를 통해 이론적 배경을 이해하였으며, 관련 연구 및 선행연구 사례를 통하여 본 연구를 위한 공공디자인의 평가 항목을 도출해 낼 수 있었다. 한국 공공디자인협회에서 언급한 사례를 바탕으로, Shedroff의 경험요소와 사용자 경험요소를 통한 분석을 시행하였다. 또한, 설문조사를 통하여 해당 사례 유(有)경험자들의 응답만 모아 실증연구를 진행하였다. 연구결과, 공공디자인 요소인 접근성, 지역정체성이 사용자 경험요소인 Pleasurable, Meaningful과 밀접한 관계가 있었고, 사용자들의 만족도는 5점 만점에 2.64점이 나왔다. 공공디자인에 있어 심미적인 측면도 중요하지만, 그것을 보고 쓰는 사용자가 누구인지, 또 그들이 어떻게 이해하고 받아들이는지를 먼저 파악해야 할 것이다.

Diverse public institutions from Republic of Korea currently hold various policies regarding public design with close attentions. Thus, the primary goal of this study relies on analyzing relation between public design and user experience. In accordance with comprehensive understanding from literature researches, and the evaluation criteria of public design could be identified through diverse pilot researches and existing relative researches. Analysis regarding Shedroff's experiential elements and user-experience factors had been conducted based on an instance mentioned by Korea Association of Public Design. The field test was conducted among experienced users (100 individuals) through survey. The research could detect significant correlation between public design(accessibility, regionalism) and user experience(pleasurable, meaningful). The overall user satisfaction level has been remarked as 2.64 out of 5.0 despite vigorous policies. Even though the importance of esthetic aspects should not be disregarded, the priority of study should rely on identifying 'who' are the actual users and 'the way' they understand.

키워드

참고문헌

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