디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제15권6호
  • /
  • Pages.237-247
  • /
  • 2017
  • /
  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

구강건강 예방 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인

Factors affecting perception of oral health prevention

  • 이경희 (신한대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 정은서 (신한대학교 치위생학과)
  • 투고 : 2017.02.25
  • 심사 : 2017.06.20
  • 발행 : 2017.06.28
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구에서는 구강건강 예방 인식을 조사하여 이를 일반적인 특성과의 관련성을 파악하고, 구강건강 예방 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하여 구강건강 예방의 필요성과 구강건강 예방을 위한 구강보건교육 지침서 작성을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 2016년 12월부터 약 1개월 동안 서울 및 경기지역에 거주하는 10대 이상 380명의 자료를 수집하여 이 중 응답이 미흡한 19부를 제외한 361(95%)부를 분석하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 적합된 회귀모형은 통계적으로 유의하였으며(p<0.001), 모형 설명력은 47.3%로 나타났으며, 선정된 독립변수 중 성별(여성, p<0.05), 연령(50대 이상, p<0.05), 학력(고졸, 대졸이상, p<0.05), 월 평균 수입(300-400만원, p<0.05), 구강건강의 중요도(p<0.001), 구강건강 예방의 필요성에 대한 인식(p<0.001)이 구강건강 예방 인식에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과로 볼 때 구강건강 예방에 대한 인식을 높이기 위해서는 단순한 예방에 대한 지식 습득 보다는 예방에 대한 동기유발 수준에 까지 이를 수 있는 대상자의 특성을 고려한 구강보건 교육 프로그램 개발과 지속적인 교육이 이루어질 수 있는 사회적인 여건이 마련되어야 한다고 사료된다.

This study aims to understand the relationship between the awareness of oral health prevention and general characteristics by investigating the awareness of oral health prevention and to provide basic data to make oral health education guidelines for oral health prevention and the need for oral health prevention by analyzing factors that influence the awareness of oral health prevention. For about a month since December 2016, the data of 380 people aged 10 and over residing in Seoul and the Gyeonggi Province was gathered, and the following results have been obtained after excluding 19 people whose answers were insufficient. It was found that gender (female, p<0.05), age (50 years and over, p<0.05), educational background (high school diploma and university diploma or higher, p<0.05), average monthly income (KRW 3.0 million - 4.0 million, p<0.05), oral health importance (p<0.001), and awareness of the need for oral health prevention (p<0,001) among the selected independent variables had statistically significant effects on the awareness of oral health prevention. Considering the results above, I believe that it is important to develop oral health education programs, which reflect the characteristics of people in order to motivate them to perform prevention activities, rather than education programs about simply acquiring knowledge for prevention activities and to establish social conditions that can enable continued education, in order to increase the awareness of oral health prevention activities.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Kim HR, Kim DY, Moon DH, "Knowledge, cognition and practice on oral health care of the clients visiting dental clinic". J Dent Hyg Sci, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 647-654, 2012.
  2. Kim MJ, "Related factors to perception and practice for oral health among patients visiting dental clinics". Master's thesis, Inje University. 2010.
  3. Lee SM, Kim SK, Kang BW, "Adults'concern for oral health and subjective oral health symptoms". J Korean Soc Dent Hyg, Vol. 11, No. 6, pp. 871-880, 2011.
  4. Shin MS, Hwang MY, Kim SK, "Relationship of oral health awareness to oral health indexes among adults". J Dent Hyg Sci, Vol. 12, No. 6, pp. 607-616, 2012.
  5. Lee EJ, Park EH, "A study on self-perception of oral health, oral health behavior recognition and oral health practice of adult". J Korean Acad Oral Health, Vol. 34, No. 4, pp. 595-602, 2010.
  6. Jung UJ, Kim MY, "The oral health perception and its related factor by the patients in metropolitan area". J Dent Hyg Sci, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 213-218, 2007.
  7. Lim SH, Hwang JM, "Relationship of oral health management behavior to plaque index systems". J Dent Hyg Sci, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 159-165, 2015. https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2015.15.2.159
  8. Kim YR, "Comparison of oral health index between adequate and inadequate dental care following preventive scaling". J Korean Soc Dent Hyg, Vol. 16, No. 5, pp. 661-667, 2016. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2016.16.05.661
  9. Kang SK, Bae HS, Lim SR, "Analysis of communication of dental hygienist in oral hygiene instruction during scaling". J Dent Hyg Sci Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 546-553, 2014. https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2014.14.4.546
  10. Kushnir D, Zusman SP, Robinson PG, "Validation of a hebrew version of the oral health impact profile-14". J Public Health Dent Vol. 64, No. 2, pp. 71-75, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-7325.2004.tb02730.x
  11. Jang JE, "The relationship of periodontal health recognition and self oral hygiene behaviors of dental clinic inpatient". J Dent Hyg Sci, Vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 666-672, 2015. https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2015.15.5.666
  12. Jang YJ, Kim NS, "Relationship of oral health behavior to subjective oral health status and the DMFT index in Korean adults". J Korean Soc Dent Hyg, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 499-509, 2011.
  13. So MH, Kim SS, Shin SB. "A study on usage status of oral hygiene devices in some area". J Korean Soc Dent Hyg, Vol. 10, No. 6, pp. 1107-1119, 2010.
  14. Ryu DY, Song KS, Bae SM, "A study on awareness and practice about the oral health of workers". J Korean Soc Dent Hyg, Vol. 10, No. 6, pp. 1071-1081, 2010.
  15. Rosen EB, Tomar SL, "Perceived oral health status and unmet dental needs among adults in Union county". J Fla Dent Association, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 16-19, 2008.
  16. Lee HO, Kim J, "Effects of elder' oral health beliefs and oral health behaviors on their quality of life". J Dent Hyg Sci, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 57-63, 2008.
  17. Lee HS, Kim CM, "Effects of oral health impact profile (OHIP) on depression and quality of life among community-dwelling Korean elderly persons". J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 338-346, 2012. https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2012.23.3.338