DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effect of Sexual Knowledge, Sexual Behavior and Self-efficacy on their Reproductive Health Promoting Behaviors in Female College Students

여대생의 성지식, 성행동, 자기효능감이 생식건강증진행위에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Bo-gyung (Hwamyong Ilsin Christian Medical Center) ;
  • Sung, Mi-Hae (Inje University College of Medicine Department of Nursing)
  • Received : 2017.04.04
  • Accepted : 2017.04.28
  • Published : 2017.05.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors which effect to female college student' reproductive health promoting behavior in female college students. Methods: The design of this study was correlational study and subjects were 127 female college students from two colleges in B metropolitan city. The data collection was carried out from June 1, 2016 to June 30, 2016. Data were collected using questionaires of characteristics of the subjects, sexual knowledge, sexual behavior, and self-efficacy(KGSE). Results: The subjects' reproductive health promoting behavior differed according to the grade, major, smoking, and experience of weight loss of more than 10 kg within the last 3 months. The subjects' reproductive health promoting behavior had positive correlations with sexual knowledge (r=.39, p<.001) and self-efficacy (r=.34, p<.001), and negative correlation with sexual behavior (r=-.23, p=.011). Sexual knowledge and sexual behavior were influencing factors on reproductive health promoting behavior accounting for 23.0%. Conclusion: This study showed that sexual knowledge and sexual behavior were factors affecting female college students' reproductive health promoting behavior and the most influential factor was sexual knowledge.

Keywords

References

  1. Sohn AR, Chun SS. Comparing sexual attitude, sexual initiation and sexual behavior by gender in Korean college students. Health and Social Science. 2005;18:73-100.
  2. Yoo GS, Kang SH. A study on sexual knowledge according to sex and sexual intercourse among college students. Korean Journal of Family Welfare. 2010;15(1):101-118.
  3. Kim SH, Yoon WC. Sexual consciousness and attitude of male university students. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing. 2012;26(2):248-257. https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2012.26.2.248
  4. Ganga M, Mary AS, Robert S. HIV/AIDS knowledge, self-efficacy for limiting sexual risk behavior and parental monitoring. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. 2016;31(1):63-69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2015.06.015
  5. Kim NH, Park JJ, Jung HS. Relationships among sexual knowledge, attitude and sexual behavior that university students perceived. Journal of Psychology and Behavior. 2015;7(2):17-42.
  6. Kim MS, EO YS. A study on reproductive health promoting behavior among male and female undergraduate students of one university. Journal of East-West Nursing Research. 2015;21(2):140-147. https://doi.org/10.14370/jewnr.2015.21.2.140
  7. Jo HY, Kim YH, Son HM. Development of a scale to measure reproductive health promoting behavior of undergraduates. Korean Journal of Health Education Promotion. 2014;31(5):29-43. https://doi.org/10.14367/kjhep.2014.31.5.29
  8. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sexually Transmitted Infection [Internet]. Cheongju:Author;2016 [cited 2016 October 21]. Available from: http://is.cdc.go.kr/dstat/jsp/stat/stat0105.jsp
  9. Shin KR, Park HJ, Bae KE, Cha CY. Sexual behavior, health risk behavi -ors related to reproductive health, and sexual experiences among Korean college students. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. 2010;22(6):624-633.
  10. Ko YS. Study on male and female university students' sexual attitude and sexual behavior [master's thesis]. Seoul: Ewha Woman's University; 2001. 89 p.
  11. Hwang NM. Policy suggestions for reducing the pregnancy wastages. Health and Social Welfare Review. 2007;111:50-62.
  12. Kim MH, Jeon MH. Predictors of health promoting lifestyles in college women. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing. 2001;7(3):293-304.
  13. Do ES, Seo YS. Factors influencing sexual autonomy in college students. Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing. 2013;20(2):129-136. http://dx.doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2013.20.2.129
  14. Chung YH, Seo NS, Moon SH. Related factors in health promotion beha -vior by gender among college students. The journal of Korean Society for School Health Education. 2011;12(2):29-42.
  15. Kim YH, Son HM. Affecting factors on reproductive health behavior of female college students. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society. 2010;12(4):1935-1950.
  16. Jeon GS, Lee HY, Rhee SJ. Sexual knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of korea college students and effects of sexual education on sexual knowle -dge and attitudes. Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion. 2004;21(1):45-68.
  17. Jo HY. Research on sexual attitude and behaviors depending on adult attachment [master's thesis]. Gyeongsan: Yeungnam University; 2012. 55 p.
  18. Schwarzer R, Jerusalem M. Korean adaptation of the general self-efficacy scale [Internet]. Berlin: Author; 1994 [cite 2016 February 1].
  19. Park HJ, Kim MY, Jung DY. The effect of stress social support and self-efficacy on the mental health of female undergraduate students. Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing. 2008;15 (4):513-521.
  20. Oh HK. A study on body image, self-esteem and self-efficacy of female students in college. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. 2003;15(2):278-286.
  21. Hong SR. Perceptions of the self-efficacy of youth and subjective quality of life. Journal of Korean Home Management Association. 2011;29(6):71-87. https://doi.org/10.7466/JKHMA.2011.29.6.071
  22. Paek KS, Choi YH. A study of the factors influencing health promoting behavior and satisfaction of life in female college students. Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion. 2003;20(2):127-147.
  23. Kim MO, Yu M, Ju SJ, Kim KS, Choi JH, Kim HJ. Depression cognition and health promoting behaviors of smoking and non-smoking college students. Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion. 2013;30(3):35-46. https://doi.org/10.14367/kjhep.2013.30.3.035
  24. Kim SO. The relationships between body mass index, nutrition knowledge and the health promotion behavior of nursing students. Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science. 2016;18(2):87-93. https://doi.org/10.7586/jkbns.2016.18.2.87
  25. Monique J. A concept analysis of self-efficacy and adolescent sexual risk -taking behavior. Nursing Forum. 2015;50(1):31-36.

Cited by

  1. Reliability and Validity of the Clinical Competency Scale for Nursing Students vol.29, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2018.29.2.220
  2. 난임 및 정상 여성의 생식건강증진행위 vol.25, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2019.25.2.207