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Antibiotic, Antioxidant and Whitening effects of Jwa Kum-Whan and Soo Ryeon-Whan

좌금환과 수련환의 항균, 항산화 및 미백 효과

  • Jeon, Soo-A (Department of Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology and Dermatology, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Noh, Hyeon-Min (Department of Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology and Dermatology, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Jo, Eun-Hee (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Park, Min-Cheol (Department of Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology and Dermatology, Wonkwang University)
  • 전수아 (원광대학교 한의과대학 안이비인후피부과) ;
  • 노현민 (원광대학교 한의과대학 안이비인후피부과) ;
  • 조은희 (원광대학교 한의과대학 침구과) ;
  • 박민철 (원광대학교 한의과대학 안이비인후피부과)
  • Received : 2017.04.07
  • Accepted : 2017.05.17
  • Published : 2017.05.25

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to research the antibiotic, antioxidant and whitening effects of Jwa Kum-Whan(JKW) and Soo Ryeon-Whan(SRW). Both Jwa Kum-Whan and Soo Ryeon-Whan are composed of Coptidis rhizoma and Evodiae fructus, but the ratios of the two species are different. JKW is composed of Coptidis rhizoma and Evodiae fructus by ratio of 6:1 and SRW's ratio is 1:1. Methods : Antibiotic activities of JKW and SRW's water extracts were studied by paper disc diffusion method. Four kinds of bacteria were applied in paper disc, and each extract was dropped, individually. The diameter of inhibition zone was measured. DPPH assay was used for studying free radical scavenging activity. DPPH is quantitatively decolorized from purple color by antioxidant material. Change of color was measured by spectrophotometer. Whitening activity was analyzed by tyrosinase inhibition assay. Tyrosinase is major enzyme for control process of making eumelanin. Optical Density was measured by spectrophotometer. Results : Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus's inhibition zone were made large available by Both prescriptions. Inhibition zone's diameter of JKW was preferable to SRW's. Radical scavenging activity was better at SRW, but JKW's activity was available, too. Tyrosinase inhibition activity was found out available only for JKW, not for SRW. Conclusions : JKW had antibiotic effects for Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus. And had antioxidant, whitening effects. SRW had antibiotic, antioxidant activities but not whitening effect.

Keywords

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