한국보건간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing)

  • 제31권3호
  • /
  • Pages.464-477
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  • 2017
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  • 1226-0290(pISSN)
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  • 2234-2869(eISSN)
한국보건간호학회 (Korean Society of public Health Nursing)
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건강신념모델을 적용한 치매 선별검사 수행에 영향을 미치는 요인

Factors Affecting the Performance of the Dementia Screening Test Using the Health Belief Model

  • 유리 (연세대학교 대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 김광숙 (김모임간호학연구소.연세대학교 간호대학)
  • Yoo, Ri (Department of Nursing, Graduate School of Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Gwang Suk (Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Nursing)
  • 투고 : 2017.08.01
  • 심사 : 2017.12.11
  • 발행 : 2017.12.31
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초록

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate factors affecting the dementia screening test based on the health belief model. Methods: The survey was conducted with structured questionnaires assessing the knowledge of dementia, health beliefs, self-efficacy and cue to action for dementia screening. Study participants were 156 older adults and data from 121 respondents were analyzed. Descriptive statistics, frequency percentage, chi-squared (${\chi}^2$) test, t-test and logistic regression analysis were conducted using SPSS version 23.0. Results: Factors influencing the dementia screening test were found to be gender, self-efficacy on dementia screening, and the presence of family or friends who underwent dementia screening. Older adults who were female (OR=4.92, p=.003), showed an increasing average score of self-efficacy for dementia screening (OR=2.85, p=.002), and had family members or friends who underwent dementia screening (OR=4.60, p=.003) were more likely to receive dementia screening. Conclusion: This study showed that education and programs enhancing self-efficacy associated with the dementia screening test, as well as utilizing the network of family or friends are necessary to increase the rate of dementia screening.

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참고문헌

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