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http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2017.31.3.464

Factors Affecting the Performance of the Dementia Screening Test Using the Health Belief Model  

Yoo, Ri (Department of Nursing, Graduate School of Yonsei University)
Kim, Gwang Suk (Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Nursing)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing / v.31, no.3, 2017 , pp. 464-477 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate factors affecting the dementia screening test based on the health belief model. Methods: The survey was conducted with structured questionnaires assessing the knowledge of dementia, health beliefs, self-efficacy and cue to action for dementia screening. Study participants were 156 older adults and data from 121 respondents were analyzed. Descriptive statistics, frequency percentage, chi-squared (${\chi}^2$) test, t-test and logistic regression analysis were conducted using SPSS version 23.0. Results: Factors influencing the dementia screening test were found to be gender, self-efficacy on dementia screening, and the presence of family or friends who underwent dementia screening. Older adults who were female (OR=4.92, p=.003), showed an increasing average score of self-efficacy for dementia screening (OR=2.85, p=.002), and had family members or friends who underwent dementia screening (OR=4.60, p=.003) were more likely to receive dementia screening. Conclusion: This study showed that education and programs enhancing self-efficacy associated with the dementia screening test, as well as utilizing the network of family or friends are necessary to increase the rate of dementia screening.
Keywords
Aged; Dementia; Screening test; Self-efficacy;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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