대한환경공학회지 (Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers)

  • 제38권8호
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  • Pages.411-419
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  • 2016
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  • 1225-5025(pISSN)
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  • 2383-7810(eISSN)
대한환경공학회 (Korean Society of Environmental Engineers)
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재순환방식 튜브형 전해모듈시스템을 이용한 안료폐수의 전기화학적 산화

Electrochemical Oxidation of Pigment Wastewater Using the Tube Type Electrolysis Module System with Recirculation

  • 투고 : 2016.02.22
  • 심사 : 2016.07.15
  • 발행 : 2016.08.31
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초록

본 연구에서는 안료폐수 중에 포함되어 있는 유기물질과 질소를 처리함으로써 재순환방식을 이용한 튜브형 전해모듈시스템의 적용 가능성을 평가하였다. 튜브형 전해모듈은 내부 봉형 양극과 외부 튜브형 음극으로 이루어져있다. 양극의 재질은 $RuO_2$로 전착된 티타늄이었고 음극의 재질은 스테인리스 스틸이었다. 재순환형 튜브형 전해모듈시스템에서 오염물질의 제거율은 유량이 감소할수록 그리고 전류밀도가 증가할수록 높아졌다. 전해모듈시스템에서 체류시간이 180분일 때 염소산이온의 농도는 382.4~519.6 mg/L로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 사용한 재순환방식을 이용한 튜브형 전해모듈시스템에서 염소산이온의 생성은 전기화학적 산화의 중요한 인자 중의 하나이다. Bench scale의 재순환방식 튜브형 전해모듈시스템에서 전력량을 $4,500C/dm^2$으로 공급하였을 경우 $COD_{Mn}$은 89.6%, $COD_{Cr}$은 67.8%, T-N은 96.8% 그리고 색도는 74.2%가 제거되었으며, 이때 에너지 소모량은 $5.18kWh/m^3$이었다.

The objective of this study was to evaluate the application possibility of tube type electrolysis module system using recirculation process through removal organic matters and nitrogen in the pigment wastewater. The tube type electrolysis module consisted of a inner rod anode and an outer tube cathode. Material used for anode was titanium electroplated with $RuO_2$. Stainless steel was used for cathode. It was observed that the pollutant removal efficiency was increased according to the decrease of flowrate and increase of current density. When the retention time in tube type electrolysis module system was 180 min, chlorate concentration was 382.4~519.6 mg/L. The chlorate production was one of the major factors in electrochemical oxidation of tube type electrolysis module system using recirculation process used in this research. The pollutant removal efficiencies from the bench scale tube type electrolysis module system using recirculation operated under the electric charge of $4,500C/dm^2$ showed the $COD_{Mn}$ 89.6%, $COD_{Cr}$ 67.8%, T-N 96.8%, and Color 74.2%, respectively and energy consumption was $5.18kWh/m^3$.

키워드

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