Fashion & Textile Research Journal (한국의류산업학회지)

The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry (한국의류산업학회)
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Functional Underwear Development for Elderly Woman from 3D Body Model applying PCM treatment

PCM 가공과 3차원 인체 모델링 기술을 적용한 노년 여성용 기능성 언더웨어 설계

  • 최신애 (영남대학교 의류패션학과) ;
  • 김태규 (대구예술대학교 패션디자인학과) ;
  • 박영민 (한국패션산업연구원) ;
  • 신지영 (영남대학교 의류패션학과) ;
  • 박순지 (영남대학교 의류패션학과)
  • Received : 2015.10.29
  • Accepted : 2016.06.15
  • Published : 2016.08.31
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Abstract

This study aimed to develop functional underwear for elderly women in their sixties in terms of good fit, wear comfort and body temperature regulation. To satisfy elderly women's physical and metabolical needs, an automatic temperature control system via PCM treatment was applied. Underwear pattern was produced by producing body surface replica, which was derived from 3D body parametric model. Differential ratios of outline length and area between 3D surface and 2D plane were 1.4% and 0.5%, respectively. The reduction rate was determined as 10% through the expert's evaluation. PCM treated fabric showed higher Q-max, meaning that it can facilitate the thermal transition in hot situation. Moreover, it also showed higher insulation to preserve heat and keep warm microclimate in a cold weather. Heat distribution measurements on various body parts revealed that the temperature after PCM treatment was significantly higher. The clothing pressure after 10% pattern reduction showed higher before reduction, at the same time, even lower than the comfort clothing pressure range of $5{\sim}10gf/cm^2$, implying that experimental garment of this research is acceptable in terms of clothing pressure. Evaluation results on the comfort to move in various motions proved that adequate clothing pressure improved the wear comfort in various motions.

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References

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