디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제14권6호
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  • Pages.295-307
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  • 2016
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  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
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일부도시 입원 아동 부모의 건강정보원에 대한 신뢰도와 전자 건강문해력이 건강정보지향에 미치는 영향

The influence of health information source credibility and e health literacy on health information orientation of parents of local hospitalized children

  • 투고 : 2016.04.08
  • 심사 : 2016.06.20
  • 발행 : 2016.06.28
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 입원 아동 부모의 건강정보지향에 건강정보원 신뢰도와 전자 건강문해력이 미치는 영향을 파악하는 것이다. 본 연구의 대상자는 D광역시에 위치한 아동전문병원에 입원한 아동의 부모로서, 자가보고형 설문지에 응답한 총 109명이다. 수집된 자료는 기술통계 및 위계적 회귀분석 등의 방법으로 분석하였다. 건강정보지향에 대하여 일반적 특성 및 아동의 질병관련 특성, 건강정보원 신뢰도 및 전자 건강문해력을 투입한 위계적 회귀분석 결과, 본 모형은 건강정보지향에 대하여 약 40%의 설명력을 보였다(F=8.22, p<.001). 또한 건강정보지향에 가장 큰 영향을 미친 변수는 전자 건강문해력(${\beta}$=.54, p<.001), 건강정보원의 신뢰도(${\beta}$=.21, p=.008), 주관적 건강상태(${\beta}$=.19, p=.016), 연령(${\beta}$=-.15, p=.048)으로 나타났다. 따라서 입원아동 부모의 건강정보지향을 증진시키기 위해서는 전자 건강문해력을 증진시키는 동시에, 아동의 치료 및 건강관리에 대한 신뢰도 높은 건강정보를 제공하는 것이 필요하다. 또한 향후에는 입원아동과 같은 특정 건강문제에 대한 전자 건강문해력을 증진시킬 수 있는 구체적인 대안을 제안할 수 있는 연구가 시도되어야 할 것이다.

The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of credibility of health information (CHI) source and e health literacy (eHL) on health information orientation (HIO) of parents of hospitalized children. Convenience sampling method of 109 parent whose children were admitted in a children's hospital in D city was used. The hierarchial regression model with general characteristics and characteristics of children for step 1 and eHL and CHI for step 2 against HIO was statistically significant (F=8.22, p<.001). And this model could explain 40% of HIO ($R^2$=.40). Especially, eHL (${\beta}$=.54, p<.001) and CHI (${\beta}$=.21, p=.008), subjective health perception (${\beta}$=.19, p=.016), and age (${\beta}$=-0.15, p=.048) were identified the influencing factors on HIO. Based on these findings, to foster the HIO of parents of inpatient children, credible health information should be given to these population and a approach with eHL enhancement should be considered. And further research that is to explore the way to enhance the eHL should be carried out to suggest the practical application

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