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거더교 상판 콘크리트 타설용 거푸집 개발 및 경제성 분석

Development of the Purlin Hanging System Form for the Girder Bridge Slab and Economic Analysis

  • Lim, Jeeyoung (Department of Architectural Engineering, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Sunkuk (Department of Architectural Engineering, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Son, Kiyoung (School of Architectural Engineering, University of Ulsan)
  • 투고 : 2016.03.05
  • 심사 : 2016.04.04
  • 발행 : 2016.06.20

초록

국내 철도 및 도로 교량의 대표적 상부구조 형식인 철제 (steel box 또는 H-형강) 거더교와 PSC (Pre-Stressed Concrete) 거더교는 현재 가장 많이 시공되는 교량형식으로 전체 교량의 75%, 시공 금액의 80%를 차지하고 있다. 거더교 상판 콘크리트 타설을 위한 거푸집 공사는 여러 가지 시공의 어려움 때문에 다양한 공법이 개발 및 적용되었다. 그러나 재료 손실 및 인건비 상승으로 인한 원가 상승, 미숙련공에 의한 품질 저하, 복잡한 시공방법으로 인한 공기 증가, 생산성 저하, 고소작업으로 인한 안전사고 발생, 큰 부재로 인한 운송성 저하, 재료 특성으로 인한 유지관리비 증가 등 여러 가지 문제가 부분적으로 해결되지 않았다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 기존 공법을 대체할 수 있는 공법이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 거더교 상판 콘크리트 타설용 시스템 거푸집 (Purlin Hanging System Form)의 개발 연구 및 경제성 분석을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구를 통해 Purlin Hanging System Form이 기존 공법에 비해 60%의 원가절감, 80%의 공기단축 효과가 있음을 확인하였다.

In the case of South Korea, steel girder bridge (steel box or H-steel) and PSC (Pre-Stressed Concrete) girder bridge are the representative upper structures of railroad and road bridges. These structures account for 75% of the total bridge constructions and 80% of the total construction cost. Since the form work for concreting bridge slab is difficult, various construction methods developed and applied. However, several problems in those methods did not solve partially, including cost increase by material loss and rise of labor costs, quality deterioration by unskilled workers, increased construction time by complicated method, reduced productivity, safety accident by high place work, difficult transportation by big member, and rise of maintenance cost by material characteristic. Alternative method is needed to solve problems of as-is methods. Therefore, the purpose of this study is development of the purlin hanging system form for the girder bridge slab and its economic analysis. Through the findings of this study, it was verified that the purlin hanging system form is possible 60% reduction in cost and 80% reduction in time as comparison with conventional method.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Productivity Analysis of the Purlin Hanging System Form for Concreting the Slab of Girder Bridges pp.1976-3808, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-018-0750-y