Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care

Korean Society for Hospice and Palliative Care (한국호스피스완화의료학회)
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The Influence of Terminal Care Performance, Death Anxiety and Self-Esteem on Terminal Care Stress of Geriatric Hospital Nurses

노인요양병원 간호사의 임종간호수행과 죽음불안 및 자아존중감이 임종간호스트레스에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Won Soon (College of Nursing, Graduate School, Kosin University) ;
  • Cho, Hun Ha (College of Nursing, Kosin University) ;
  • Kwon, Suhye (College of Nursing, Kosin University)
  • 김원순 (고신대학교 간호학과 대학원) ;
  • 조헌하 (고신대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 권수혜 (고신대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2016.01.11
  • Accepted : 2016.05.03
  • Published : 2016.06.01
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Abstract

Purpose: This descriptive study was aimed at identifying the relations among geriatric nurses' terminal care performance, death anxiety and self-esteem and the factors that affect nurses' terminal care stress. Methods: Data were collected using a self-reported questionnaire completed by 212 geriatric hospital nurses working in 10 hospitals in K city and B metropolitan city. Results: The survey results showed that the stress factors were terminal care performance and death anxiety. Significant predictors for terminal care stress were death anxiety and terminal care performance. (And the higher the level of death anxiety and terminal care performance were, the heavier the stress was.) These factors explained 32.5% of the variance in terminal care stress. Conclusion: The results of the study suggested that terminal care performance was an important factor of terminal care stress for geriatric nurses. Therefore, it seems that it is necessary to develop an educational intervention program to improve nurses' terminal care performance to reduce their terminal care stress.

목적: 본 연구는 요양병원 간호사의 임종간호수행과 죽음불안, 자아존중감 및 임종간호스트레스간의 상관관계를 확인하고 임종간호스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 방법: K시와 B광역시 소재 10개 요양병원에 근무하는 212명의 간호사를 대상으로 자가 보고식 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 결과: 요양병원간호사의 임종간호스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인은 죽음불안과 임종간호수행이었으며 죽음불안과 임종간호수행 정도가 높을수록 임종간호스트레스가 높았다. 이들 변수들은 임종간호스트레스에 대하여 32.5%의 설명력을 나타냈다. 결론: 요양병원간호사의 임종간호스트레스를 완화시키기 위하여 효율적인 인력배치 등의 행정적인 방안을 수립하고 죽음불안을 감소시킬 수 있는 임종간호교육프로그램 개발 및 효과검증 연구 수행을 제안하는 바이다.

Keywords

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