Perspectives in Nursing Science

  • 제13권1호
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  • Pages.17-28
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  • 2016
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  • 2288-2898(pISSN)
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  • 2288-7687(eISSN)
서울대학교 간호과학연구소 (The Research Institute of Nursing Science Seoul National University)
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임신성 당뇨 과거력을 가진 여성의 2형 당뇨진단 양상과 관련요인

Patterns of Diagnosis and Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes in Women with a History of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

  • 투고 : 2016.02.25
  • 심사 : 2016.03.04
  • 발행 : 2016.04.30
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초록

Purpose: This study aimed to identify patterns of diagnosis and to explore risk factors for type 2 diabetes beyond the postpartum period in women with a previous history of gestational diabetes, and to identify differences in such risk factors between early and late-onset (aged <45 and ${\geq}45$). Methods: Using epidemiological data from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study, a retrospective analysis of 175 women with various timings of type 2 diabetes diagnosis was performed. Results: The average age ($42.6{\pm}10.6$) at type 2 diabetes diagnosis was earlier than the general population, and obesity was prevalent with marked weight gains around 35 years old. Longer duration of breastfeeding was observed in women with late-onset of type 2 diabetes. Conclusion: For prevention of type 2 diabetes, early intervention is required, and modifiable factors such as weight control and breastfeeding should be taken into consideration for intervention strategies.

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참고문헌

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