Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (한국수산과학회지)

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science (한국수산과학회)
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Alterations of Hematological Parameters, Plasma Constituents and Antioxidant Responses in the Sablefish Anoplopoma fimbria Depending on Salinity

염분농도에 따른 치어기 은대구(Anoplopoma fimbria)의 혈액학적 성상, 혈장성분 및 항산화반응의 변화

  • Kim, Jun-Hwan (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Park, Hee-Ju (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Hwang, In-Ki (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Do-Hyung (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Oh, Chul Woong (Department of Marine Biology, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Lee, Jung sick (Department of Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kang, Ju-Chan (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University)
  • 김준환 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 박희주 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 황인기 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 김도형 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 오철웅 (부경대학교 자원생물학과) ;
  • 이정식 (전남대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 강주찬 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과)
  • Received : 2016.08.19
  • Accepted : 2016.10.19
  • Published : 2016.12.31
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Abstract

Juvenile Anoplopoma fimbria (mean length $15.6{\pm}1.4cm$, mean weight $68.7{\pm}4.3g$) were exposed to 4 months with the different levels of salinity [100 (35.0), 90 (31.5), 80 (28.0), 70 (24.5), 60 (21.0), 50 (17.5), and 40 (14.0) % (psu)] for 4 months. Hematological parameters such as red blood cell (RBC) counts, hematocrit (Ht), and hemoglobin (Hb) concentrations were substantially decreased under salinities of 50% psu or lower. Of the measured inorganic plasma constituents, magnesium was notably decreased, whereas there was no effect on calcium. Among organic plasma components, glucose and cholesterol were significantly increased, and total protein was decreased. Among enzyme plasma components, glutamic oxalate transaminase (GOT), glutamic pyruvate transaminase (GPT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were significantly increased under salinities of 50% psu or lower. Antioxidant responses such as glutathione S-transferase (GST) and glutathione (GSH) were significantly decreased at salinities of 50% psu or lower. The results of this study indicate that salinity affects the blood parameters, plasma constituents, and antioxidant responses of A. fimbria.

Keywords

References

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