The korean journal of orthodontics (대한치과교정학회지)

The Korean Association Of Orthodontists (대한치과교정학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Resin bonding of metal brackets to glazed zirconia with a porcelain primer

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan (Institute of Tissue Regeneration Engineering (ITREN), Dankook University) ;
  • Lee, Milim (Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Kyoung-Nam (Department and Research Institute of Dental Biomaterials and Bioengineering, BK21 PLUS Project, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Hwang, Chung-Ju (Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University)
  • Received : 2015.02.26
  • Accepted : 2015.05.02
  • Published : 2015.11.25
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Objective: The aims of this study were to compare the shear bond strength between orthodontic metal brackets and glazed zirconia using different types of primer before applying resin cement and to determine which primer was more effective. Methods: Zirconia blocks were milled and embedded in acrylic resin and randomly assigned to one of four groups: nonglazed zirconia with sandblasting and zirconia primer (NZ); glazed zirconia with sandblasting, etching, and zirconia primer (GZ); glazed zirconia with sandblasting, etching, and porcelain primer (GP); and glazed zirconia with sandblasting, etching, zirconia primer, and porcelain primer (GZP). A stainless steel metal bracket was bonded to each target surface with resin cement, and all specimens underwent thermal cycling. The shear bond strength of the specimens was measured by a universal testing machine. A scanning electron microscope, three-dimensional optical surface-profiler, and stereoscopic microscope were used to image the zirconia surfaces. The data were analyzed with one-way analyses of variance and the Fisher exact test. Results: Group GZ showed significantly lower shear bond strength than did the other groups. No statistically significant differences were found among groups NZ, GP, and GZP. All specimens in group GZ showed adhesive failure between the zirconia and resin cement. In groups NZ and GP, bonding failed at the interface between the resin cement and bracket base or showed complex adhesive and cohesive failure. Conclusions: Porcelain primer is the more appropriate choice for bonding a metal bracket to the surface of a full-contour glazed zirconia crown with resin cement.

Keywords

References

  1. Manicone PF, Rossi Iommetti P, Raffaelli L. An overview of zirconia ceramics: basic properties and clinical applications. J Dent 2007;35:819-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2007.07.008
  2. Piconi C, Maccauro G. Zirconia as a ceramic biomaterial. Biomaterials 1999;20:1-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00010-6
  3. Cortellini D, Valenti M, Canale A. The metal-free approach to restorative treatment planning. Eur J Esthet Dent 2006;1:230-47.
  4. Bertolini Mde M, Kempen J, Lourenço EJ, Telles Dde M. The use of CAD/CAM technology to fabricate a custom ceramic implant abutment: a clinical report. J Prosthet Dent 2014;111:362-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2013.08.016
  5. Keith O, Kusy RP, Whitley JQ. Zirconia brackets: an evaluation of morphology and coefficients of friction. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1994;106:605-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(94)70085-0
  6. Agustin-Panadero R, Roman-Rodriguez JL, Ferreiroa A, Sola-Ruiz MF, Fons-Font A. Zirconia in fixed prosthesis. A literature review. J Clin Exp Dent 2014;6:e66-73.
  7. Ortorp A, Kihl ML, Carlsson GE. A 3-year retrospective and clinical follow-up study of zirconia single crowns performed in a private practice. J Dent 2009;37:731-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2009.06.002
  8. Miyazaki T, Nakamura T, Matsumura H, Ban S, Kobayashi T. Current status of zirconia restoration. J Prosthodont Res 2013;57:236-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpor.2013.09.001
  9. Guess PC, Zavanelli RA, Silva NR, Bonfante EA, Coelho PG, Thompson VP. Monolithic CAD/CAM lithium disilicate versus veneered Y-TZP crowns: comparison of failure modes and reliability after fatigue. Int J Prosthodont 2010;23:434-42.
  10. Foxton RM, Cavalcanti AN, Nakajima M, Pilecki P, Sherriff M, Melo L, et al. Durability of resin cement bond to aluminium oxide and zirconia ceramics after air abrasion and laser treatment. J Prosthodont 2011;20:84-92. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2010.00678.x
  11. Kitayama S, Nikaido T, Takahashi R, Zhu L, Ikeda M, Foxton RM, et al. Effect of primer treatment on bonding of resin cements to zirconia ceramic. Dent Mater 2010;26:426-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2009.11.159
  12. Takeuchi K, Fujishima A, Manabe A, Kuriyama S, Hotta Y, Tamaki Y, et al. Combination treatment of tribochemical treatment and phosphoric acid ester monomer of zirconia ceramics enhances the bonding durability of resin-based luting cements. Dent Mater J 2010;29:316-23. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2009-099
  13. Ozcan M, Vallittu PK. Effect of surface conditioning methods on the bond strength of luting cement to ceramics. Dent Mater 2003;19:725-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0109-5641(03)00019-8
  14. Borges GA, Sophr AM, de Goes MF, Sobrinho LC, Chan DC. Effect of etching and airborne particle abrasion on the microstructure of different dental ceramics. J Prosthet Dent 2003;89:479-88. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(02)52704-9
  15. Ruttermann S, Fries L, Raab WH, Janda R. The effect of different bonding techniques on ceramic/resin shear bond strength. J Adhes Dent 2008;10:197-203.
  16. Ernst CP, Cohnen U, Stender E, Willershausen B. In vitro retentive strength of zirconium oxide ceramic crowns using different luting agents. J Prosthet Dent 2005;93:551-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2005.04.011
  17. Xie H, Chen C, Dai W, Chen G, Zhang F. In vitro short-term bonding performance of zirconia treated with hot acid etching and primer conditioning etching and primer conditioning. Dent Mater J 2013;32:928-38. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2013-010
  18. Kumbuloglu O, Lassila LV, User A, Vallittu PK. Bonding of resin composite luting cements to zirconium oxide by two air-particle abrasion methods. Oper Dent 2006;31:248-55. https://doi.org/10.2341/05-22
  19. Wolfart M, Lehmann F, Wolfart S, Kern M. Durability of the resin bond strength to zirconia ceramic after using different surface conditioning methods. Dent Mater 2007;23:45-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2005.11.040
  20. Korkmaz FM, Bagis B, Turgut S, Ates SM, Ayaz EA. Effect of surface treatments on the bond strength of veneering ceramic to zirconia. J Appl Biomater Funct Mater 2015;13:17-27.
  21. Debnath S, Wunder SL, McCool JI, Baran GR. Silane treatment effects on glass/resin interfacial shear strengths. Dent Mater 2003;19:441-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0109-5641(02)00089-1
  22. Ando F, Komori A, Kojima I. Tensile bond strength of light-cured resin-reinforced glass ionomer cement with delayed light exposure. Odontology 2001;89:45-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10266-001-8184-1
  23. Turkkahraman H, Kucukesmen HC. Porcelain surface- conditioning techniques and the shear bond strength of ceramic brackets. Eur J Orthod 2006;28:440-3. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjl026
  24. Lee HS, Kim JS, Yoo SH. A comparative study of the shear bond strength and adhesive failure pattern of metal brackets bonded on natural teeth and porcelain teeth. J Korean Acad Pediatr Dent 2008;35:195-204.
  25. Kocadereli I, Canay S, Akca K. Tensile bond strength of ceramic orthodontic brackets bonded to porcelain surfaces. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001;119:617-20. https://doi.org/10.1067/mod.2001.113655
  26. Schmage P, Nergiz I, Herrmann W, Ozcan M. Influence of various surface-conditioning methods on the bond strength of metal brackets to ceramic surfaces. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003;123:540-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(02)56911-0
  27. Qeblawi DM, Munoz CA, Brewer JD, Monaco EA Jr. The effect of zirconia surface treatment on flexural strength and shear bond strength to a resin cement. J Prosthet Dent 2010;103:210-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(10)60033-9
  28. Tsuo Y, Yoshida K, Atsuta M. Effects of aluminablasting and adhesive primers on bonding between resin luting agent and zirconia ceramics. Dent Mater J 2006;25:669-74. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.25.669
  29. Yoshida K, Tsuo Y, Atsuta M. Bonding of dual-cured resin cement to zirconia ceramic using phosphate acid ester monomer and zirconate coupler. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2006;77:28-33.
  30. Lopez JI. Retentive shear strengths of various bonding attachment bases. Am J Orthod 1980;77:669-78. https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9416(80)90158-X
  31. McCarthy MF, Hondrum SO. Mechanical and bond strength properties of light-cured and chemically cured glass ionomer cements. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1994;105:135-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(94)70109-1

Cited by

  1. The Effect of Various Types of Mechanical and Chemical Preconditioning on the Shear Bond Strength of Orthodontic Brackets on Zirconia Restorations vol.2017, pp.None, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6243179
  2. Shear Bond Strength of Al 2 O 3 Sandblasted Y-TZP Ceramic to the Orthodontic Metal Bracket vol.10, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3390/ma10020148
  3. Assessment the Bond Strength of Ceramic Brackets to CAD/CAM Nanoceramic Composite and Interpenetrating Network Composite after Different Surface Treatments vol.2018, pp.None, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1871598
  4. Dental Adhesion Enhancement on Zirconia Inspired by Mussel’s Priming Strategy Using Catechol vol.8, pp.9, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings8090298
  5. Bracket bonding to polymethylmethacrylate-based materials for computer-aided design/manufacture of temporary restorations: Influence of mechanical treatment and chemical treatment with universal adhes vol.49, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.4041/kjod.2019.49.6.404
  6. 지르코니아 기성관에 컴포머와 레진 시멘트로 접착한 교정 밴드의 결합력 vol.46, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.5933/jkapd.2019.46.2.127
  7. Bond Strength and Failure Pattern of Orthodontic Tubes Adhered to a Zirconia Surface Submitted to Different Modes of Application of a Ceramic Primer vol.12, pp.23, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12233922
  8. Orthodontic Bonding: Review of the Literature vol.2020, pp.None, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8874909
  9. Evaluation of the Effect of the Microscopic Glass Surface Protonation on the Hard Tissue Thin Section Preparation vol.10, pp.21, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/app10217742
  10. The effect of surface treatment and thermocycling on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets to the Y-TZP zirconia ceramics: A systematic review vol.26, pp.5, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1590/2177-6709.26.5.e212118.oar