DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

노인시설의 물리적 환경에 대한 거주노인 의견 조사방법의 분석 : 1990년 이후 해외 학술논문자료를 중심으로

An Analysis on the Research Method of Elderly Residents' Opinion towards the Physical Environments of the Facilities for the Elderly : Focusing on Foreign Academic Journal Articles since 1990

  • Lee, Min-Ah (Department of Housing and Interior Design, Kunsan National University)
  • 투고 : 2015.01.01
  • 심사 : 2015.04.02
  • 발행 : 2015.04.30

초록

The purpose of this study was to provide information for research about residents' opinion toward the physical environments of elderly facilities, through the analysis and investigation on the research methodology of foreign academic journal articles from 1990 to 2014. The study results were as follows: Firstly, purposive sampling was a large majority of both facilities and elderly residents. In quantitative studies, many researchers have conducted simple random, cluster, or stratified sampling. Diverse facilities in area, size, location, and etc. should be considered for participation. The qualifications for residents' participation should be considered as well, so that they all could have autonomy for study participation. Secondly, questionnaire and semi-structured guide were likely to be used in independent and resident care facilities. On the other hand in assisted living and long-term care facilities, open questions and visual material were used as well. A compatible scale should be developed so that elderly having variable functional level could participate independently in the study. Thirdly, in data collection process, compliance with research ethics and well trained interviewer's skill were important for residents' active responses and minimization of response errors. Enough research period of time and mixed study in data collection will decrease the response error.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Axinn, W. G., & Pearce, L. D. (2006). Mixed method data collection strategies. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
  2. Blackstone, A. (2012). Principles of sociological inquiry: Qualitative and quantitative methods. Nyack, NY: Flat World Knowledge.
  3. Chao, S. Y., & Roth, P. (2005). Dimensions of quality in long-term care facilities in Taiwan. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 52(6), 609-618. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03632.x
  4. Cho, B. H. (1998). Research methodology of living science. Seoul, Korea: Kyomunsa.
  5. Cutler, S. J. (1990). Book Reviews. Public Opinion Quarterly, 54(2), 291-293. https://doi.org/10.1086/269206
  6. Cutler, L. J. (2007). Physical environments of assisted living: Research needs and challenges. The Gerontologist, 47(S1), 68-82. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/47.Supplement_1.68
  7. Doyle, P. J., & Rubinstein, R. (2013). Person-centered dementia care and the cultural matrix of othering. The Gerontologist, 54(6), 952-963. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnt081
  8. Hartmann, C. W., Snow, A. L., Allen, R. S., Parmelee, P. A., Palmer, J. A., & Berlowitz, D. (2013). A conceptual model for culture change evaluation in nursing homes. Geriatric Nursing, 34(5), 388-394. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2013.05.008
  9. Herzog, A. R., & Rodgers, W. L. (1988). Interviewing older adults: Mode comparison using data from a face-to face survey and a telephone resurvey. Public Opinion Quarterly, 52(1), 84-99. https://doi.org/10.1086/269083
  10. Jee, E.-Y., & Hong, H.-O. (2002). Approaches and issues on the Research about housing for the elderly. Journal of Korean Home Management Association, 20(5), 138-147.
  11. Kane, R. L., Kane, R. A., Bershadsky, B., Degenholtz, H., Kling, K., Totten, A., & Jung, K. (2005). Proxy sources for information on nursing home residents' quality of life. Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences, 60(6), S318-S325. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/60.6.S318
  12. Knodel, J. (1995). Focus groups as a qualitative method for cross-cultural research in social gerontology. Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology, 10(1-2), 7-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00972029
  13. Lu, Z., Rodiek, S. D., Shepley, M. M., & Duffy, M. (2011). Influences of physical environment on corridor walking among assisted living residents: Findings from focus group discussions. Journal of Applied Gerontology, 30(4), 463-484. https://doi.org/10.1177/0733464810370325
  14. Mallers, M. H., Claver, M., & Lares, L. A. (2014). Perceived control in the lives of older adults: The influence of Langer and Rodin's work on gerontological theory, policy, and practice. The Gerontologist, 54(1), 67-74. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnt051
  15. Marsden, J. P. (1999). Older persons' and family members' perceptions of homeyness in assisted living. Environment and Behavior, 31(1), 84-106. https://doi.org/10.1177/00139169921972010
  16. Medeiros, K. D., & Doyle, P. J. (2013). Remembering the person in person-centered residential dementia care. Generations-Journal of the American Society on Aging, 37(3), 83-86.
  17. Molony, S. L., Evans, L. K., Jeon, S., Rabig, J., & Straka, L. A. (2011). Trajectories of at-homeness and health in usual care and small house nursing homes. The Gerontologist, 51(4), 504-515. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnr022
  18. Pfeiffer, E. (1975). A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients. Journal of the American Geriatric Society, 23(10), 433-441. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1975.tb00927.x
  19. Rahman, A. N., & Schnelle, J. F. (2008). The nursing home culture-change movement: Recent past, present, and future directions for research. The Gerontologist, 48(2), 142-148. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/48.2.142
  20. Russell, C. (1999). Interviewing vulnerable old people: Ethical and methodological implications of imagining our subjects. Journal of Aging Studies, 13(4), 403-417. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0890-4065(99)00018-3
  21. Shin, B.-K., & Lee, J.-H. (2010). A study on the elderly's subjective perception types on long-term care service: Q methodological analysis by the elderly using home care services. Journal of Welfare for the Ages, 50, 27-48.
  22. Sokolovsky, M. (1996). Case study as a research method to study life histories of elderly people. Journal of Aging Studies, 10(4), 281-294. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0890-4065(96)90002-X
  23. Quinn, K. (2010). Methodological considerations in surveys of older adults: Technology matters. International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Society. 8(2), 114-133.
  24. Webb, C., & Kevern, J. (2001). Focus groups as a research method: a critique of some aspects of their use in nursing research. Journal of Advanced Nursing 33(6), 798-805. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01720.x
  25. Wikipedia. Institutional review board. Retrieved from http://2url.kr/avpZ
  26. Zimmerman, S., Shier, V., & Saliba, D. (2014). Transforming nursing home culture : Evidence for practice and policy. The Gerontologist, 54(S1), S1-S5. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnt161