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시각장애인 점자블록 설치기준 개선방안 연구

A Study on Improvement of Installation Standards for Tactile Walking Surface Indicators

  • 투고 : 2014.12.31
  • 심사 : 2015.01.22
  • 발행 : 2015.02.28

초록

Purpose : The guidelines of establishing convenience facilities for the handicapped have not consistently been provided to the identical criteria in walking facilities. Thus, transportation poor had difficulties in walking environment. Method : This study aims to suggest the practical direction of guidelines of establishing tactile walking surface indicators. To do this, this study examines the problems of the current guidelines for establishing facilities, and then analyzes international criteria, with comparing criteria used in German. Therefore, findings from those analyses can provide the secure and convenient environment for walking to transportation users, in particular blind and vision-impaired people, the handicapped, the child, and the elderly and the weak. Results : For the improvement of tactile walking surface indicators, the clear criteria of establishing tactile walking surface indicators is proposed, considering the characteristics of walking environment. Then, the sample items corresponding to the various situations need to be exemplified. To provide more secure environment walking for transportation poor, the establishing criteria partially adopted ideas from Universal Design also need to be developed. Implication : The proposed detail drawing of tactile walking surface indicators need to be tested by transportation users due to high safety in walking circumstance, and also the guidelines of continuously maintaining tactile walking surface indicators also needs to be studied.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. DIN 32984, 2011, Bodenindikatoren im offentlichen Raum, Beuth Verlag GmbH.
  2. Facility and Assistive Technology Center, 2013, Installation Manual of Facilities for the Visually Handicapped.
  3. ISO 23599, 2012, Assistive products for blind and vision-impaired persons - Tactile walking surface indicators, ISO copyright office.
  4. Korean Blind Union, Facility and Assistive Technology Center, 2012, 시각장애인의 안전한 보행환경 조성을 위한 올바른 설치 관리 사례.
  5. Leitfaden, 2006, Unbehinderte Mobilitat, Hessische Strassen- und Verkehrsverwaltung, Wiesbaden.
  6. Leitfaden, 2012, Barrierefreiheit im Strassenraum, Landesbetrieb Strassenbau Nordrhein-Westfalen, Gelsenkirchen.
  7. Ministry of Health and Welfare, 2012a, "Statistical Yearbook 2012".
  8. Ministry of Health and Welfare, 2012b, "Act on accommodation Promotion of the Disabled, the Elderly and Pregnant Women".
  9. Ministry of Health and Welfare, 2012c, "Standard Details of Facilities for the Disabled".
  10. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, 2009, "Installation and Maintenance Guidelines for Road Safety Facility".
  11. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, 2014, "the Mobility Enhancement for the Mobility Impaired Act", South Korea.
  12. (재)정인욱복지재단, 2013, 시각장애인 보행의 이론과 실제, 시그마프레스, 서울특별시

피인용 문헌

  1. Urban Smart Block : An Open IoT Platform for Creating Online-to-Offline Services in Urban Environments vol.10, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.4018/ijertcs.2019070102