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NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER BY FLOW DISTRIBUTORS : PART(I) FLOW CHARACTERISTICS

유동분배판에 의한 원통 다관형 열교환기의 성능 특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구(I): 유동특성

  • Park, Y.M. (Graduate School, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Chung, H.T. (School of Mechanical Engineering & Research Center for Aircraft Parts Technology, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Kim, H.B. (School of Mechanical Engineering & Research Center for Aircraft Parts Technology, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.)
  • 박영민 (경상대학교 대학원) ;
  • 정희택 (경상대학교 기계공학부 및 항공기부품기술연구소) ;
  • 김형범 (경상대학교 기계공학부 및 항공기부품기술연구소)
  • Received : 2014.06.05
  • Accepted : 2014.09.12
  • Published : 2014.09.30

Abstract

The flow pattern inside the inlet chamber of the tube side is one of the key parameters influencing on the performances of the shell-and-tube type of heat exchangers(STHE). In order to improve the flow distribution, the baffle shaped as the porous plate is installed in the inlet chambers. In the present study, numerical simulation has been performed to investigate the flow features of the tube side of the STHE in sense of the hydraulic performances. The flow fields have been analysed by the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes solvers with the proper turbulent models. Computational domain is ranged in the whole of the tube side of the STHE. The numerical results showed that the presence of the baffles improves the redistribution of the flow injecting to the tube bundels. The good agreements of the numerical results with the experimental results of PIV measurements have been shown for the validation of the numerical methods adopted in the present papers.

Keywords

References

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