Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6112/kscfe.2014.19.3.020

NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER BY FLOW DISTRIBUTORS : PART(I) FLOW CHARACTERISTICS  

Park, Y.M. (Graduate School, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.)
Chung, H.T. (School of Mechanical Engineering & Research Center for Aircraft Parts Technology, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.)
Kim, H.B. (School of Mechanical Engineering & Research Center for Aircraft Parts Technology, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.)
Publication Information
Journal of computational fluids engineering / v.19, no.3, 2014 , pp. 20-23 More about this Journal
Abstract
The flow pattern inside the inlet chamber of the tube side is one of the key parameters influencing on the performances of the shell-and-tube type of heat exchangers(STHE). In order to improve the flow distribution, the baffle shaped as the porous plate is installed in the inlet chambers. In the present study, numerical simulation has been performed to investigate the flow features of the tube side of the STHE in sense of the hydraulic performances. The flow fields have been analysed by the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes solvers with the proper turbulent models. Computational domain is ranged in the whole of the tube side of the STHE. The numerical results showed that the presence of the baffles improves the redistribution of the flow injecting to the tube bundels. The good agreements of the numerical results with the experimental results of PIV measurements have been shown for the validation of the numerical methods adopted in the present papers.
Keywords
Numerical Simulation; Flow Distribution; Baffles; Hydraulic Performance; Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 1997, Gaddis, Edward S. and Gnielinski, Volker, "Pressure drop on the shell side of shell-and-tube heat exchangers with segmental baffle," Chemical Engineering and Processing, Vol.36, pp.149-159.   DOI
2 1997, Gaddis, E.S. and Gnielinskui, V., "Pressure Drop on The Shell Side of Shell-and-Tube Hear Exchangers with Segmental Baffle," Chem. Eng. and Proc., Vol.36, pp.149-159.   DOI
3 1999, Li, H. and Kottke, V., "Analysis of Local Shell side Heat and Mass Transfer in the Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger with Disc-and-Doughnut Baffles," Int. J. of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.42, pp.3509-3521.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 1988, Mueller, A.C. and Chiou, J.P., "Review of Various Types of Flow Maldistribution in heat Exchangers," Heat Transfer Engineering, Vol.9, No.2, pp.36-50.
5 1995, Saffar Avval, M. and Damangir, E., "A general correlation for determining optimum baffle spacing for all types of shell and tube exchangers," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.38, pp.2501-2506.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 2006, Wen, J., Li, Y., Zhou, A. and Zhang, K., "An Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Flow Patterns in the Entrance of Plate-Fin Heat Exchanger," Int. J. of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.49, pp.1667-1678.   DOI
7 2004, Wen, J. and Li, Y., "Study of Flow Distribution and Its Improvement on The Header of Plate-Fin Heat Exchanger," Cryogenics, Vol.44, pp.823-841.   DOI
8 2013, Wang, Kai., Tu, Xinchen. and Kim, H. "CFD Simulaion and PIV measurement of a shell and tube heat exchanger," PFVIP-9, Busan, Korea, pp.398-401.
9 2007, "CFX User's Guide," ANSYS Inc.