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Effects of teachers' internal-external control and leadership type on educational intervention for School-aged Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

교사의 내·외통제성과 지도성 유형이 학령기 주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 학생의 교육적 중재에 미치는 영향

  • Cho, Young-Kyung (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Wan-Ju (College of Nursing Kyungpook National University, The Research Institute of Nursing Science)
  • 조영경 (경북대학교 간호대학원) ;
  • 박완주 (경북대학교 간호대학, 간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2014.04.21
  • Accepted : 2014.08.08
  • Published : 2014.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the predictors influencing on educational intervention for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) after analyzing the relationship among teachers' internal-external locus of control, leadership type and educational intervention for ADHD. Methods: A cross sectional study design was conducted with 255 teachers in three schools located in D, K and Y city. The data were analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression using SPSS 20.0. Results: Internal locus of control showed significantly positive correlations with educational intervention for ADHD. Efficient leadership type, harmony-oriented leadership type showed significant differences in inefficient leadership type on educational intervention for ADHD. Significant factors of the educational intervention were efficient leadership type, harmony-oriented leadership type, task-oriented leadership type and internal locus of control that were explained by 20.0% (F=12.5, p<.001) of educational intervention for ADHD. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, it is necessary to have teacher's efficient leadership type focused on ADHD symptoms. Teachers need to enhance their positive domain of internal-external locus of control towards students with ADHD to increase the effectiveness of their educational interventions for ADHD.

Keywords

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