KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research (대한토목학회논문집)

Korean Society of Civil Engeneers (대한토목학회)
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A Study on Awareness Difference of Local Residents and Public Officials to River Projects

하천사업에 대한 일반인 및 공무원 인식차이 조사에 관한 연구

  • 강형식 (한국환경정책.평가연구원 정책연구본부 물환경연구실) ;
  • 김민선 (한국환경정책.평가연구원 정책연구본부 물환경연구실) ;
  • 조성철 (캘리포니아대학교버클리)
  • Received : 2014.03.06
  • Accepted : 2014.05.30
  • Published : 2014.08.01
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze civil society consciousness to river projects, examine the current state of resident participation, and suggest development directions for river policy. For this, this study conducted a survey of 1,200 local residents and 100 public officials living and working in the river project areas. The result demonstrates the necessity of formulating river policy in a way that recognizes voices of various policy stakeholders, strengthens partnership among resident groups, and promotes a trend shift in river restoration to reflect residents' consciousness.

본 연구에서는 하천사업에 대한 인식과 하천사업에서의 주민참여 현황을 파악하고 하천사업의 발전방향을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 고향의 강 사업과 생태하천 복원사업 대상지 중 12개 하천을 선정하여 일반인과 공무원 집단을 대상으로 면접설문을 실시하였다. 설문결과 하천정책의 지향점, 하천관리 주체, 주민참여 활성화 방안에 대한 두 집단 간의 인식차이를 확인 할 수 있었고 이와 관련하여 다양한 주체의 의견을 반영하는 하천정책이 필요한 것으로 도출되었다. 지금까지의 하천사업이 하천의 생태적 측면과 친수환경 조성을 중요시 했다면 앞으로는 하천의 역사, 문화, 공동체성에 대한 요구를 수용하고 다양한 주민참여의 기회를 마련하여 민 관 거버넌스 형태의 하천사업이 이루어 질 수 있는 하천정책의 패러다임이 구축되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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