디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제12권5호
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  • Pages.311-323
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  • 2014
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  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
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일 대학 간호학과 학생의 스마트폰 이용 동기, 중독과 자기 통제력의 관계

The Relationships among Smart phone Use Motivations, Addiction, and Self-control in Nursing students

  • Cho, Meekyung (Department of Nursing, Daejeon Health Sciences College)
  • 투고 : 2014.02.25
  • 심사 : 2014.05.20
  • 발행 : 2014.05.28
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초록

본 연구는 간호학과 학생의 스마트폰 이용 동기와 중독, 자기 통제력의 관계를 파악하여 중독을 예방할 수 있는 기초자료를 마련하고자 2013년 6월 10-18일까지 자료를 수집, 분석하였다. 여학생이 남학생보다, 성적 하위학생이 상위 학생보다 이용 동기와 중독(일상생활장애, 가상세계지향, 금단, 내성)에 높은 점수를 나타내었고 자기 통제는 낮은 점수를 나타내었다. 스마트폰의 고위험 사용자군이 오락/여가, 서비스, 기능성의 이용 동기에 높은 점수를 나타내었고 자기 통제력(특히 즉각적 만족)은 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 성적과 중독 하위요인 중 내성, 금단, 일상생활장애, 가상계지향과 학년 특성이 중독의 88.2%를 설명하였고 이용 동기의 하위요인 중 오락/여가와 과시/유행이 중독의 12.9%를 설명하였다. 결론적으로 스마트폰 이용 동기(특히 오락/여가와 과시/유행)는 중독과 정적 상관관계를, 중독은 자기 통제력과 부적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 따라서 스마트폰의 긍정적이고 바람직한 이용을 유도하고, 자기 통제력을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 강구하여 중독에 이르는 것을 예방해야 할 것이다.

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among smart phone use motivations, addiction, and self-control in nursing students. Data were collected from June 10-18, 2013. Smart phone use motivations and addiction showed significant differences according to sex, record. Smart phone high-risk users got high-score in use motivations especially entertainment/leisure, service, and functionality, and low-score in self-control. The factors affecting smart phone addiction were record, tolerance, abstinence, difficulty of daily living, and aim for virtual world which accounted for 88.2%. Also factors affecting addiction were entertainment/leisure, flaunt/trend which accounted for 12.9%. In conclusion, smart phone use motivations was correlated positively with addiction, while addiction was correlated negatively with self-control. Therefore more positive and desirable ways of smart phone use, and plans for improvement of self-control should be studied.

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피인용 문헌

  1. Comparison of Gender Factors Affecting Middle School Students' Smartphone Addiction vol.24, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2015.24.3.145
  2. Examining the effects of motives and gender differences on smartphone addiction vol.75, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.07.002
  3. Factors Affecting on Smartphone Addiction according to the Classification of Addiction-risk Groups among College Students: A Focus on Self-control vol.27, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2015.27.6.634
  4. Mediating Effects of Self Efficacy and Self-Control in Nursing Students' Smartphone Addiction vol.27, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2018.27.3.293
  5. Influence of Self-awareness, Other-awareness, and Interpersonal Relation Competence on Smartphone and Internet Addiction in Nursing Students vol.27, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2018.27.1.74
  6. Relationship between smartphone addiction of nursing department students and their communication skills pp.1839-3535, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1080/10376178.2018.1448291