DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Improved DPC Strategy of Grid-connected Inverters under Unbalanced and Harmonic Grid Conditions

  • Shen, Yongbo (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University) ;
  • Nian, Heng (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University)
  • 투고 : 2014.04.15
  • 심사 : 2014.05.10
  • 발행 : 2014.06.01

초록

This paper presents an improved direct power control (DPC) strategy for grid-connected voltage source inverter (VSI) under unbalanced and harmonic grid voltage conditions. Based on the mathematic model of VSI with the negative sequence, 5th and 7th harmonic voltage components consideration, a PI controller is used in the proposed DPC strategy to achieve the average output power regulation. Furthermore, vector PI controller with the resonant frequency tuned at the two times and six times grid fundamental frequency is adopted to regulate both negative and harmonic components, and then two alternative targets of the balanced/sinusoidal current and smooth active/reactive output power can be achieved. Finally, simulation results based on MATLAB validate the availability of the proposed DPC strategy.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. J. M. Carrasco, L. G. Franquelo, J. T. Bialasiewicz, E. Galvan, R. C.P. Guisado, Ma. A. M Prats, J. I. Leon, and N. Moreno- Alfonso, "Power electronic systems for the grid integration of renewable energy sources: A survey," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 1002-1016, Jun. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2006.878356
  2. M.Malinowski, M. P. Kazmierkowski, and A. M. Trzynadlowski, "A comparative study of control techniques for PWM rectifiers in AC adjustable speed drives," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 1390- 1396, Nov. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2003.818871
  3. Zhi, D, Xu, L. "Improved direct power control of gridconnected DC AC converters," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 1280-1292, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2009.2012497
  4. Lohde, R. and F.W. Fuchs., "Improved DPC method of VSC to fulfill low voltage ride through requirements in wind power applications," Proc. of 14th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (EPE/PEMC 2010), pp. 1235-1242, 2010.
  5. Eloy-Garcia, J., S. Arnaltes and J.L. Rodriguez-Amenedo, "Direct power control of voltage source inverters with unbalanced grid voltages," IET on Power Electronics, pp. 395-407, 2008.
  6. Yu Quan, Heng Nian, Jiabing Hu and Jiawen Li, "Improved control of the grid-connected converter under the harmonically distorted grid voltage," Proc. of 2010 International Conference Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS 2010), pp. 204 - 209, 2010.
  7. Hong-Seok, S. and N. Kwanghee, "Dual current control scheme for PWM converter under unbalanced input voltage conditions", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol.46, no.5, pp. 953-959, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1109/41.793344
  8. Yongsug, S. and T.A. Lipo, "Control scheme in hybrid synchronous stationary frame for PWM AC/DC converter under generalized unbalanced operating conditions," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 825-835, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2006.873673
  9. Hailiang, X., H. Jiabing and H. Yikang, "Integrated modeling and enhanced control of DFIG under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage conditions," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 27, no. 3, pp.725-736, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2012.2199495
  10. Peng, Z., Yikang H. and Dan S., "Improved direct power control of a DFIG-based wind turbine during network unbalance," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 24, no. 11, pp. 2465-2474, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2009.2032188
  11. Malinowski, M., Jasinski M. and Kazmierkowski M.P., "Simple direct power control of three-phase PWM rectifier using space-vector modulation (DPC-SVM)," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 447-454, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2004.825278
  12. Lei S, "Predictive direct power control of grid-connected voltage-sourced converters under unbalanced grid voltage conditions," Proc. of 2009 International Conference Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS 2009), pp. 1-5, 2009.
  13. Cristian Lascu, Lucian Asiminoaei, Ion Boldea and Frede Blaabjerg, "High performance current controller for selective harmonic compensation in active power filters," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 1826- 1835, Sep. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2007.904060
  14. Cristian Lascu, Lucian Asiminoaei, Ion Boldea and Frede Blaabjerg, "Frequency response analysis of current controllers for selective harmonic compensation in active power filters," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, no. 2, pp. 337-347, Feb. 2009.
  15. A. G. Yepes, F. D. Freijedo, J. Doval-Gandoy, O. Lopez, J. Malvar, and P. Fernandez-Comesana, "Etfects of discretization methods on the performance of resonant controllers," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 25, no. 7, pp. 1692-1712, Jul. 2011
  16. Vidal, A.; Freijedo, F. D.; Yepes, A. G., "Transient response assessment of vector PI current controllers in renewable energy applications," Proc. in 38th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON 2012), 2012.
  17. Reyes, M., et al, "Enhanced decoupled double synchronous reference frame current controller for unbalanced gridvoltage conditions," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 27, no. 9, pp. 3934-3943, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2012.2190147