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Modelling of effluent and GHGs for wastewater treatment plants using by MS Excel simulator(PKES)

MS Excel 시뮬레이터(PKES)를 이용한 하수처리장 유출수 및 온실가스 모델링

  • Bin, Jung-In (Department of Environmental Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Lee, Byung-Hun (Department of Environmental Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • 빈정인 (부경대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 이병헌 (부경대학교 환경공학과)
  • Received : 2014.11.03
  • Accepted : 2014.12.10
  • Published : 2014.12.15

Abstract

This paper presents PKES(PuKyung -Excel based Simulator) for WWTPs(wastewater treatment plants) by using MS Excel and VBA(Visual Basic for Application). PKES is a user-friendly simulator for the design and optimization of the whole plant including biological and physico-chemical processes for the wastewater and sludge treatment. PKES calculates the performance under steady or dynamic state and allows changing the mathematical model by the user. Mathematical model implemented in PKES is a improved integration model based on ASM2d and ADM1 for simulation of AS(activated sludge) and AD(anaerobic digestion). Gaseous components of $N_2$, $N_2O$, $CO_2$ and $CH_4$ are added for estimation of GHGs(greenhouse gases) emission. The simulation results for comparison between PKES and Aquasim(EAWAG) showed about the same effluent concentrations. As a result of verification using by measured data of BOD, TSS, TN and TP for 2 years of operation, calculated effluent concentrations were similar to measured effluent concentrations. The values of average RMSE(root mean square error) were 1.9, 0.8, 1.6 and 0.2 mg/L for BOD, TSS, TN and TP, respectively. Total GHGs emission of WWTP calculated by PKES was 138.5 ton-$CO_2$/day and GHGs emissions of $N_2O$, $CO_2$ and $CH_4$ were calculated at 21.7, 28.9 and 87.9 ton-$CO_2$/day, respectively. GHGs emission of activated sludge was 32.5 % and that of anaerobic digestion was 67.5 %.

Keywords

References

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