Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Teaching self-efficacy and self-service resilient impact on career maturity and career stress

교육서비스 자기효능감과 자아탄력성이 진로성숙과 진로스트레스에 미치는 영향

  • 이정현 (호원대학교 항공서비스학과)
  • Received : 2014.07.30
  • Accepted : 2014.12.11
  • Published : 2014.12.31
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Abstract

This study examined whether career decision-making self-efficacy, self-resilience, and career maturity in university students affects the job seeking stress. In particular, this study focused on whether career maturity has a mediating effect among career decision-making self-efficacy, self-resilience and job seeking stress. University students have approximately three points in career maturity - the mid-point of a five-point scale, and career decision-making self-efficacy was proved as a variable affecting the career maturity. In addition, self-resilience has no significant effect on career maturity, and a study of the relationship between the career decision-making self-efficacy and job seeking stress revealed a low correlation. In career decision-making self-efficacy affecting job seeking stress, the career decision-making self-efficacy itself has an effect on the job seeking stress but job seeking stress can improve the career maturity. This study, which is related to career maturity, is different from previous studies dealing with only a single dimension for the direct influence.

본 연구는 4년제 대학교에 재학중인 대학생을 대상으로 진로결정 자기효능감과 자아탄력성, 진로성숙도가 취업스트레스에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 한다. 특히 진로결정 자기효능감과 자아탄력성이 취업스트레스 관계에서 진로성숙도가 매개효과를 나타내는지를 중점적으로 살펴보고자 한다. 대학생의 진로성숙도는 5점 척도에서 중간점수인 3점을 상회하는 수준으로 분석되었고, 진로결정 자기효능감은 진로성숙도에 영향을 미치는 변인으로 나타났다. 또한, 자아탄력성은 진로성숙도에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 진로결정 자기효능감과 취업스트레스의 관계를 알아본 결과, 진로결정 자기효능감과 취업스트레스는 유의미하게 부적인 상관관계를 나타내고 있었다. 진로결정 자기효능감이 취업스트레스에 영향을 미침에 있어 진로결정 자기효능감 그 자체가 취업스트레스에 영향을 미치기도 하지만, 진로성숙도를 향상시킴으로써 역시 취업스트레스를 낮추어줌을 알 수 있다. 본 연구는 진로성숙도와 관련하여 기존의 연구가 단일차원의 직접적 영향력만 다루었던 점과는 차별화되었다고 할 수 있다.

Keywords

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