미적(美的) 태도(態度)로서의 '유(游)'
'You(游)', as the Aesthetic attitude
초록
이 글은 "도화견문지(圖畵見聞誌)" "임천고치(林泉高致)" "화안(畵眼)" "고과화상화어록(苦瓜和尙?語錄)"에서 보이는 '유'의 용례를 고찰하였다. 고찰의 결과 첫째, '유'에서 생성한 미적가치를 유형화하면, 송대의 "도화견문지"의 경우 심이 생성한 정사
This study aims to identify the concept of "You(游)" as the aesthetic attitude in the Traditional Chinese Painting Theory. Traditional painting has a purpose to spread painting spirits and have consistently pursued "Xin(神, spiritual being)" as the truth of a thing. However, the contents of "spiritual being", "form" and "qi" that "describe the spiritual being" have been changed. Therefore, although the theory of form and spirit can be a way to explain chinese paintings, there is a limitation to actively explain the changes in description of spiritual being. In order to find out the basis to explain the changes of spiritual being as the truth of a thing, this study investigated the concept of "You(游)" as the attitude of the artist focusing on "experiences in painting". "Tuhua Jianwenzhi" and "Linquan Gaozhi" in the Song Dynasty adopted the attitude of "You" to explain the painting theory and proceeded exploration on things with the attitude to pursue the "truth" of a thing described in "Eye of Painting" and "KuguahuoshangHuayulu". The aesthetic values generated in the attitude of "You" refer to "qing si(情思)" and "yi si(意思)" in Song Dynasty; "gao yin zhi si (高隱之思)" in the Meng Dynasty; and the law of "one stroke(一?)" in Qing Dynasty.
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