Korean Journal of Ichthyology (한국어류학회지)

The Ichthyological Society of Korea (한국어류학회)
권호 표지

New Record of Syngnathoides biaculeatus (Bloch) (Gasterosteiformes: Syngnathidae) from Korea

한국산 실고기과(Gasterosteiformes: Syngnathidae) 어류 1미기록종, Syngnathoides biaculeatus

  • Kim, Byung-Gi (Department of Ocean Science, College of Natural Sciences, Inha University) ;
  • Jeong, Choong-Hoon (Department of Ocean Science, College of Natural Sciences, Inha University) ;
  • Myoung, Jung-Goo (Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Institute) ;
  • Gwak, Woo-Seok (Institute of Marine Industry, Marine Bio Education & Research Center, College of Marine Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Han, Kyung-Nam (Department of Ocean Science, College of Natural Sciences, Inha University)
  • 김병기 (인하대학교 자연과학대학 해양과학과) ;
  • 정충훈 (인하대학교 자연과학대학 해양과학과) ;
  • 명정구 (한국해양과학기술원) ;
  • 곽우석 (경상대학교 해양생물교육연구센터, 해양산업연구소) ;
  • 한경남 (인하대학교 자연과학대학 해양과학과)
  • Received : 2013.09.13
  • Accepted : 2013.12.20
  • Published : 2013.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Two specimens of the syngnathid Syngnathoides biaculeatus were collected from the coastal waters of Geoje Ialand and Tongyeong, Korea, represent first record of the species and the genus from Korea. This species is characterized by the following combination of characters: caudal fin absent; opercle without keel; superior and inferior trunk ridges continuous with their respective tail ridges; lateral trunk ridge deflected dorsal behind anal ring. Tail shorter than head and body hexagonal in its subdorsal part, posterior quadrangular, rapidly tapering, without caudal fin, prehensile. Head essentially in line with longitudinal axis of body or bent very little. New Korean names are proposed, "Jal-pi-sil-go-gi-sok" for the genus Syngnathoides, and "Jal-pi-sil-go-gi" for S. biaculeatus.

경남 통영과 거제에서 실고기과 어류 2개체가 채집되었다. 한국에서는 미기록종인 Syngnathoides biaculeatus로 동정되었고, 본종이 포함되는 속(Syngnathoides) 역시 한국 미기록으로 확인되었다. 본 종의 형태는 긴 형태를 띠며, 체륜상 골판으로 덮여 있다. 몸통부는 두부와 꼬리부보다 굵으며, 두부와 몸통은 일자형이다. 주둥이는 긴 관모양이며, 눈 후연에서 아가미 후연까지의 길이보다 길다. 등지느러미는 몸의 뒤쪽에 위치하고, 매우 작은 뒷지느러미가 있으며, 연조이다. Genus Syngnathoides는 "잘피실고기속", S. biaculeatus는 "잘피실고기"로 각각 국명을 신칭한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Araga, C. 1981. Syngnathidae. In: Okada, K., S. Uchida, and T. Uchida. New illustrated encyclopedia of the fauna of Japan III. Hokuryukan Co. Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 235-238. (in Japanese)
  2. Araga, C. 1984. Syngnathidae. In: Masuda, H. (ed.). The fishes of the Japanese archipelago. 3rd ed. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 85-89, pls. 76-77.
  3. Bleeker, P. 1851. Bijdrage tot de kennis der ichthyologische fauna van de Banda-eilanden. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie v. 2: 225-261.
  4. Bloch, M.E. 1785. Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Berlin. Naturgeschichte der Auslandischen Fische v. 1: i-viii+1-136, pls. 109-144.
  5. Cheng, Q.T. and B.S. Zheng. eds. 1987. Systematic synopsis of Chinese fishes. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 264-267,1010-1014. (in Chinese)
  6. Chu, Y.D., C.L. Chan and C.T. Chen. 1962. Fishes Fauna of the South China Sea. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 224-235. (in Chinese)
  7. Chu, Y.T. 1931. Index piscium Sinensium. Biol. Bull. St. John's Univ., Shanghai, 1: 1-290.
  8. Dawson, C.E. 1985. Indo-Pacific Pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). Ocean Springs, Mississippi: Gulf Coast Research Laboratory, 230 pp.
  9. Dawson, C.E. 1986. Syngnathidae. In: Smith, M.M. and P.C. Heemstra. Smiths' Sea fishes. springer-Verlag, pp. 445-458.
  10. Eschmeyer, W.N. and R. Fricke. 2010. Catalog of Fishes electronic version (updated 8 Feb. 2010). http://research.calacademy.org/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatsearch.html
  11. Fowler, H.W. 1935. A synopsis of the fishes of China. Part V. The pipe fishes. The Hong Kong Naturalist, 5: 62-68.
  12. Hutchins, J.B. 2001. Checklist of the fishes of Western Australia. Record of the Western Australian Museum Supplement, 63: 9-50. https://doi.org/10.18195/issn.0313-122x.63.2001.009-050
  13. Kim, I.S., Y. Choi, C.L. Lee, Y.J. Lee, B.J. Kim and J.H. Kim. 2005. Illustrated book of Korean fish. Kyohak Publishing Co. Ltd., Seoul, pp. 203-206. (in Korean)
  14. Kim, S.Y., S.M. Kweon and S.H. Choi. 2013. First Record of Hippocampus sindonis (Syngnathiformes: Syngnathidae) from Korea. Kor. J. Ichthyol., 25: 42-45.
  15. Kimura, S., U. Satapoomin and K. Matsuura. 2009. Fishes of Andaman Sea, West coast of southern Thailand. National Muesum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, p. 59.
  16. Matsuura, K. and T. Peristiwady. 2000. Fishes Ikan. In: Matsuura, K., O. Kurnaen Sumadhiharga and K. Tsukamoto (eds.), Field Guide to Lombok Island: Identification guide to marine organisms in seagrass beds of Lombok Island, Indonesia. Tokyo University Press, Tokyo, viii+449pp.
  17. Nelson, J.S. 2006. Fishes of the world. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New Jersey, pp. 120-121.
  18. Paulus, T. 1999. Family Syngnathidae. In: Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, V.H. (eds), The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome: FAO Vol. 4, pp. 2264-2276.
  19. Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim. 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement, 8: 569-667.
  20. Randall, J.E., J.T. William, D.G. Smith, M. Kulbicki, G. Mou Tham, P. Labrosse, M. Kronen, E. Clua and B.S. Mann. 2004. Checklist of the shore and epipelagic fishes of Tonga. Atoll Reseach Bulletin, 502: ii+1-35.
  21. Senou, H. 2000. Syngnathidae. In: Nakabo, T. (ed.), Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. Second edition. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 520-536. (in Japanese)
  22. Senou, H. 2002. Syngnathidae. In: Nakabo, T. (ed.), Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. Tokai Univ. Press, Tokyo, pp. 520-536.
  23. Shen, S.C. (ed.). 1993. Fishes of Taiwan. Depart. Zool., Natl. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, pp. 226-231.
  24. Smith, J.L.B. 1973. Ichthyological bulletins 21-32. 1961-1966. The J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 523pp.