First Record of the Freckled Goatfish, Upeneus tragula (Mullidae, Perciformes) from Korea

제주도에서 채집된 촉수과 어류 1미기록종, Upeneus tragula

  • Kim, Byung Yeob (College of Ocean Sciences, Jeju National University) ;
  • Kim, Maeng Jin (Subtropical Fisheries Research Center, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Song, Choon Bok (College of Ocean Sciences, Jeju National University)
  • 김병엽 (제주대학교 해양과학대학) ;
  • 김맹진 (국립수산과학원 아열대수산연구센터) ;
  • 송춘복 (제주대학교 해양과학대학)
  • Received : 2013.09.02
  • Accepted : 2013.12.20
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

Two specimens of Upeneus tragula were firstly collected from Jeju Island, Korea. This species is characterized by having pectoral fin rays 13, lateral line 29, first gill rackers 5+14, both lobes of caudal fin with dark bands, ventral part of body with numerous blackish-brown dots, and upper part of first and second dorsal fin dark brown. It is easily distinguished from three other Korean Upeneus species in having both lobes of caudal fin with dark bands (vs. no band in U. sulphureus; only upper lobe with dark bands in both U. moluccensis and U. japonicus). We suggest the new Korean name "Keom-eun-jul-chok-su" for this species.

촉수과에 속하는 Upeneus tragula 2개체가 제주도에서 채집되어 한국 미기록종으로 기재한다. 이종은 가슴지느러미 연조 수 13개, 측선 비늘 수 29개, 새파수 19개를 갖고 있다. 그리고, 첫 번째와 두 번째 등지느러미에 다소 불규칙한 무늬가 있으며 몸의 측면에는 작은 크기의 점들이 비교적 넓게 분포하였고, 특히 꼬리지느러미의 상엽과 하엽에 여러 개의 짙은 줄무늬가 뚜렷하게 존재하여 우리나라에 현재 보고된 Upeneus속 3종과 형태적으로 쉽게 구분된다. 따라서, 이 종의 새로운 국명은 "검은줄촉수"로 제안한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Allen, G.R. and M. Adrim. 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zoological Studies, 42: 1-72.
  2. Bleeker, P. 1855. Zesde bijdrage tot de kennis der ichthyologische fauna van Amboina. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie, 8: 391-434.
  3. Cuvier, G. 1829. Le regne animal, distribue d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee, 2: i-xv+1-406.
  4. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Editors). 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version (10/2013).
  5. Hatooka, K. 2002. Mulliae. In: Nakabo, T. (ed.), Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition. Tokai Univ. Press, Tokyo, pp. 791-808.
  6. Houttuyn, M. 1782. Beschryving van eenige Japanese visschen, en andere zee-schepzelen. Verhandelingen der Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen, Haarlem, 20: 311-350.
  7. Hubbs, C.L. and K.F. Lagler. 1964. Fishes of the Great Lake Region. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, xv+213pp.
  8. Kim, I.S., Y. Choi, C.L. Lee, Y.J. Lee, B.J. Kim and J.H. Kim. 2005. Illustrated book of Korean fishes. Kyohak Publishing Co Ltd, 613pp. (in Korean)
  9. Kuhlmorgen-Hille, G. 1974. Mullidae. In: Fischer, W. and P.J.P. Whitehead (eds.), FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern India Ocean (fishing area 57) and Western Central Pacific (Fishing area 71). Rome, FAO.
  10. Lachner, E.A. 1954. A revision of the goatfish genus Upeneus with descriptions of two new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 130: 497-532.
  11. Nelson, J.S. 2006. Fishes of the world. 4th edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey, 601pp.
  12. Randall, J.E. 2001. Mullidae. Goatfishes (surmullets). pp. 3175-3200. In: Carpenter, K.E. and V.H. Niem (eds.), FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO, pp. 2791-3380.
  13. Randall, J.E. and M. Kulbicki, 2006. A review of the goatfishes of the genus Upeneus (Perciformes: Mullidae) from New Caledonia and the Chesterfield Bank, with a new species and four new records. Zoological Studies, 45: 298-307.
  14. Richardson, J. 1846. Report on the ichthyology of the seas of China and Japan. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15th meeting, pp. 187-320.
  15. Uiblein, F. and M. McGrouther. 2012. A new deep-water goatfish of the genus Upeneus (Mullidae) from northern Australia and the Philippines, with a taxonomic account of U. subvittatus and remarks on U. mascareinsis. Zootaxa, 3550: 60-70.
  16. Uiblein, F. and R. Causse. 2013. A new deep-water goatfish of the genus Upeneus (Mullidae) from Vanuatu, South Pacific. Zootaxa, 3666: 337-344.
  17. Uiblein, F. and P.C. Heemstra. 2010. A taxonomic review of the Western Indian Ocean goatfishes of the genus Upeneus (Family Mullidae), with descriptions of four new species. Smithiana, 11: 35-71.
  18. Uiblein, F. and P.C. Heemstra. 2011a. Description of a new goatfish species, Upeneus randalli (Mullidae), from the Persian Gulf, with remarks and identification keys for the genus Upeneus. Scientia Marina, 75: 585-594. https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2011.75n3585
  19. Uiblein, F. and P.C. Heemstra. 2011b. A new goatfish, Upeneus seychellensis sp. nov. (Mullidae), from the Seychelles Bank, with remarks on Upeneus guttatus and a key to Western Indian Ocean Upeneus species. Marine Biology Research, 7: 637-650. https://doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2010.547202
  20. Yamashita, M., D. Golani and H. Motomura. 2011. A new species of Upeneus (Perciformes: Mullidae) from southern Japan. Zootaxa, 3107: 47-58.