Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The relationships of rough & tumble play and children's social language use

유아의 사회적언어 사용과 거친 신체놀이의 관계

  • Kang, Young-Sik (Dept. of Early Childhood Education, Chung-Nam University) ;
  • Ma, Ji-Sun (Dept. of Early Childhood Education, Wonkwang Health Science University)
  • 강영식 (충남대학교 교육대학원 유아교육학과) ;
  • 마지순 (원광보건대학교 유아교육과)
  • Received : 2013.08.19
  • Accepted : 2013.12.05
  • Published : 2013.12.31
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Abstract

This study was designed to examine the relationships between rough and tumble play and children's social language use. The subjects were 90 children in a nursery school in N city. The data was analyzed using the Pearson correlation and stepwise regression. The results were as follows. First, there was a significant positive relationship between rough and tumble play, and the children's social language use. Second, the children's social language use' sub valuables had an effect on rough and tumble play. In particular, 'demand of action' has negative effects on the 'pull and push', and 'catch'. Furthermore, 'rejection' has negative effects on 'collapse' and 'rush'. This suggests that a rough and tumble play program can be developed to enhance the children's social language use.

본 연구목적은 사회적언어 사용과 거친 신체놀이의 관계를 알아봄으로써 사회적언어를 활용하여 거친 신체놀이를 증진시킬 수 있는 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 것이다. 연구문제는 첫째, 유아의 사회적언어 사용과 거친 신체놀이는 어떠한 관계가 있는가? 둘째, 유아의 사회적언어 사용은 거친 신체놀이에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가? 연구대상은 충남 N시의 유아 90명이며 평균 78개월이었다. 연구결과는 첫째, 거친 신체놀이 전체는 사회적언어의 하위영역인 제안, 평가, 주의집중, 차례지정, 경고, 명령과 정적상관이 나타났다. 다만 달리기와 거부는 부적상관이 나타났다. 둘째, 유아의 거친 신체놀이 중 유아의 도망가기 놀이에는 경고, 명령의 사회적언어, 놀리기는 평가, 명령의 사회적언어, 밀고 당기기의 놀이는 명령, 승낙, 추정의 사회적언어가 정적영향력이 있었으며 행위요구는 부적영향이 나타났다. 치기 찌르기의 놀이는 개인적 요망, 주장과 정적영향, 넘어지기는 제안, 명령이 정적영향이 있었으며 거부는 부적영향이 나타났다. 잡기는 제안, 주의집중이 정적영향이 나타났으며 행위요구는 부적영향이 나타났다. 달려들기는 경고가 정적 영향력이 있었으나 거부는 부적영향이 나타났다. 몰래다가가 놀래키기는 예절표시가 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 유아들이 사회적 관계를 형성할 수 있는 거친 신체놀이를 위해서는 사회적언어 사용 전략을 활용한 프로그램이 개발 되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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