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A Study of Creep Characteristics of ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) for Different Stress Levels and Temperatures

응력과 온도에 따른 ABS의 크리프특성에 관한 연구

  • 강석춘 (수원대학교 기계공학과)
  • Received : 2012.05.29
  • Accepted : 2012.08.06
  • Published : 2012.10.01

Abstract

Creep characteristic is an important failure mechanism when evaluating engineering materials that are soft material as polymers or used as mechanical elements at high temperatures. One of the popular thermo-plastic polymers, Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) which is used broadly for machine elements material, as it has excellent mechanical properties such as impact resistance, toughness and stiffness compared to other polymers, was studied for creep characteristic at different levels of stress and temperatures. From the experimental results, the creep limit of ABS at room temperature is 80 % of tensile strength which is higher than PE and lower than PC or PMMA. Also the creep limits decreased to linearly as the temperatures increased, up to $80^{\circ}C$ which is the softening temperature of Butadiene ($82^{\circ}C$). Also the secondary stage of creep among the three creep stages for different levels of stress and temperature was non-existent which occurred for many metals by strain hardening effect.

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References

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