DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effects of Self-breast Pumping in Primiparous Women after Cesarean Delivery

제왕절개술 초산모의 자가 착유 행위 효과

  • Received : 2012.02.09
  • Accepted : 2012.06.05
  • Published : 2012.06.20

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to identify the effects of self-breast pumping on breastfeeding rates and, the degree of breast milk fullness among primiparous women giving birth by cesarean section. Methods: The study design was a non-synchronized posttest control group experiment with repeated measures. The participants were 60 women, 31 in the experimental group who used a manual pump 5 times a day after exclusive breastfeeding and 29 in the control group who breastfed exclusively with no other interventions. Results: While self-breast pumping did not improve breastfeeding rates or the degree of breast milk fullness at any of the time points studied, breastfeeding rates continued to remain high till 12 weeks postpartum in both groups. Conclusion: Although some modifications in research methods will be required to identify the effects of breast pumping and exclusive breastfeeding, both these approaches can be used as interventions to improve breastfeeding rates and breast milk quantity.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, S. H., Kim, J. H., & Cho, J. S. (2011). Effects of breastmassage on breast pain, breast-milk sodium, and newborn suckling in early postpartum mothers. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 41 , 451-459. http://dx.doi.org/10. 4040/jkan.2011.41.4.451. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.4.451
  2. Baek, K. S., & Lee, S. Y. (2010). A study on the breast-feeding experience of mothers. Qualitative Research, 11 , 69-79.
  3. Becker, G. E., McCormick, F. M., & Renfrew, M. J. (2008). Methods of milk expression for lactating women (Review). Cochrane Database of Systematic Review, 8, 1-39. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006170.pub2
  4. Chapman, D. J., Young, S., Ferris, A. M. & Pénrez-Escamilla, R. (2001). Impact of breast pumping on lactogenesis stage II after cesarean delivery: A randomized clinical trial. Pediatrics, 107 (6), 1-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds. 107.6.e94
  5. Daly, S. E. J., & Hartmann, P. E. (1995). Infant demand and milk supply. Part I: Infant demand and milk production in lactating women. Journal of Human Lactation, 11 , 21-26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089033449501100119
  6. Dennis, C. L. (2002). Breastfeeding initiation and duration: A 1990-2000 literature review. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing, 31 , 12-32. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2002.tb00019.x
  7. Fewtrell, M., Lucas, P., Collier, S., & Lucas, A. (2001). Randomized study comparing the efficacy of a novel manual breast pump with a mini-electric breast pump in mothers of term infants. Journal of Human Lactation, 17, 126-131. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1177/089033440101700206
  8. Furman, L., Minich, N., & Hack, M. (2002). Correlates of lactation in mothers of very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics, 109, e57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.109.4.e57
  9. Hill, P. D., Aldag, J. C., & Chatterton, R. T. (2001). Initiation and frequency of pumping and milk production in mothers of non-nursing preterm infants. Journal of Human Lactation, 17 , 9-13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089033440101700103
  10. Hong, S. M. (2010). Effect and obstacles of breast-feeding practices and continuance by breastfeeding clinic at local public health center. Unpublished master's thesis, Chung- Ang University, Seoul.
  11. Hopkinson, J. M., Schanler, R. J., & Garza, C. (1988). Milk production by mothers of premature infants. Pediatrics, 81 , 815-820.
  12. Jang, G. J., & Kim, S. H. (2010). Effects of Breast-feeding Education and Support Services on Breast-feeding Rates and Infant's Growth. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 40, 277- 286. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010. 40.2.277
  13. Jeong, G. H. (1997). Effect of the nursing intervention program on promoting the breast-feeding practice in primipara. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  14. Kearney, M. H., Cronenwett, L. R., & Barrett, J. A. (1990). Breastfeeding problems in the first week postpartum. Nursing Research, 39 , 90-95.
  15. Kim, H. S. (2001). A guide for breast feeding. Seoul: Hyunmoonsa. Kim, Y. J., Moon, G. N., Jung, J. H., Lee, S. O., Choi, G. S., Chun, E. S., & Bae, J. Y. (1998). Breast-feeding practice according the first week of postpartum. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 4, 416-428.
  16. Kim, S, K., Kim, Y. K., Cho, E. J., Kim, H. R., & Im, S. E. (2009). The 2009 national survey on fertility, family health and welfare in Korea. Seoul: Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs.
  17. Kools, E. J., Thijs, C., Kester, A. D. M., Brandt, P. A., & Vries, H. (2005). A breast-feeding promotion and support program a randomized trial in the Netherlands. Preventive Medicine, 40, 60-70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.05.013
  18. Lee, E. S., & Suh, Y. S. (1996). Effects of breastfeeding education program on the promotion of mother's feeding compliance. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 2 , 59-75.
  19. Lee, H. W. (1999). A study of the effect of breast care on the breast-feeding practice in various stage of lactation. Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, Seoul.
  20. Lee, J. Y., Park, S. W., & Park, J. H. (2002). A survey on breastfeeding practices and its related factors in Pohang City. Journal of the Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health, 6 , 149-167.
  21. Mitoulas, L. R., Lai, C. T., Gurrin, L. C., Larsson, M., & Hartmann, P. E. (2002). Efficacy of breast milk expression using an electric breast pump. Journal of Human Lactation, 18 , 344-352. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089033 402237907
  22. Perez-Escamilla, R., Maulen-Radovan, I., & Dewey, K. G. (1996). The association between cesarean delivery and breastfeeding outcomes among Mexican women. American Journal of Pubic Health, 86 , 832-836. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.86.6.832
  23. Ramsay, D. T., Kent, J. C., Owens, R. A., & Hartmann, P. E. (2004). Ultrasound imaging of milk ejection in the breast of lactating women. Pediatrics, 113, 361-367. http://dx. doi.org/10.1542/peds.113.2.361
  24. Shawky, S., & Abalkhail, B. A. (2003). Maternal factors associated with the duration of breast feeding in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 17, 91-96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3016.2003.00468.x
  25. Thulier, D., & Mercer, J. (2009). Variables associated with breastfeeding duration. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing, 38, 259-268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j. 1552-6909.2009.01021.x
  26. Walker, M. (2008). Conquering common breast-feeding problems. Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing, 22 , 267-274. http://dx.doi:10.1097/01.JPN.0000341356.45446.23