References
- Allen, S. F., & Stoltenbeg, C. D. (1995). Psychological seperation of older adolescents and young adults from their parents:An investigation of gender differences. Journal of counseling and development, 73, 542-546. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1556-6676.1995.tb01791.x
- An, S. O., & Kim, Y. H. (2005). Family system and male adolescents' loneliness. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 43(12), 165-182.
- Baumrind, D. b(1978). Reciprocal rights and responsibilities in parent child relations. Journal of Social Issues, 34, 179-189. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.1978.tb01038.x
- Biller, H. B. (1981).The father and sexrole development. In M. E. Lamb (Ed.), The role of the father in child development (2nded.). NY:Wiley.
- Block, J. H. (1973). Conceptions of sex roles:Some cross cultural and longitudinal perspectives. American Psychologist, 28, 512-526. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0035094
- Brage, D., & Meredith, W. (1993). Correlates of loneliness among midwestern adolescents. Adolescence, 28, 685-694.
- Brennan, T., & Auslander, N. (1979). Adolescent loneliness:An exploratory study of social and psychological predispositions and theory (vol. 1.). Bethesda, MD:National Institute of Mental Health, Juvenile Problem Division.
- Choi, Y. H. (1999). The perceived competence of children and the Mother's Child-rearing Attitudes:Comparative study for urban and rural areas. The study of social science, 9, 303-316.
- Chung, O. B. (2004). Developmental psychology. Seoul:Haksisa.
- Cicchetti, D. & Troth, S. L. (1995). A developmental psychopathology perspective on child abuse and neglect. Journal of Am Acad Child adolescence Psychiatry, 34, 541-565. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199505000-00008
- Collins, M. E. (1991). Body figure perceptions and preference among preadolescence child. International Journal of Eating Disorder, 10, 199-208. https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-108X(199103)10:2<199::AID-EAT2260100209>3.0.CO;2-D
- Doh, H. S. (1996). Loneliness in Early Adolescence:Relationships to peer experiences and attachment to parents. The Korean Association of Child Studies, 20(3), 33-49.
- Doh, H. S., & Choi, M. K. (1998). The relations of maternal child rearing behaviors and peer experiences to children's self - Esteem. The Korean Association of Child Studies, 19(2), 19-33.
- Eaton, M. (1997). Positive discipline:fostering the self-esteem on young children. Young children, 53(6), 43-46.
- Erikson, E. H. (1950). Childhood and society. NY:Norton.
- Forehand, R., Miller, K. S., Dutra, R., & Chance, M. W. (1997). Role of parenting in adolescent deviant behavior:replication across and within two ethnic groups. Journal of Consult Clinic Psychology, 65, 1036-1041. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.65.6.1036
- Fulton, E., & Turner, L. A. (2008). Students' academic motivation:relations with parental warmth, autonomy granting, and supervision. Educational Psychology, 28(5), 521-534. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410701846119
- Ha, S. J. & Park, S. Y. (2011). Fathers' parenting attitudes predicting girl's level of competence: gender-role stereotypes and internal motivation as mediators. The Korean Journal of the Human Development, 18(1), 133-149.
- Harter, S. (1982). The perceived competence scale for children. Child Development, 53(1), 87-97. https://doi.org/10.2307/1129640
- Hill, J., & Palmquist, W. (1978). Social cognition and social relations in early adolescence. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 1, 1-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0163-6383(78)80003-4
- Hojat, M. (1982). Loneliness as a function of parent-child and peer relation. Journal of psychology, 112, 129-133. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.1982.9923545
- Huh, M. Y. (2004). A study for the development and validation of an inventory for parenting behavior perceived by adolescents. The Korean Journal of Youth Counseling, 12(2), 170-189.
- Isberg, R. S., Hauser, S. T., Jacobson, A. M., Powers, S. I. (1989). Parental contexts of adolescent self-esteem:A developmental perspective. Psycscan Developmental psychology, 10, 67-72.
- Jong-Gierveld, J. (1987). Developing and testing a model of loneliness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53, 119-128. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.53.1.119
- Ka, Y. H., Cho, M. J., & Lim, S. W. (2008). The relationship between parent's rearing attitudes, self-esteem and subjective well-being. Korea Institute of Youth Facility & Environment, 6(4), 31-42.
- Kagan, J. (1971). Personality development. NY:Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
- Kaplan, S. J., Pelcovitz D., Salzinger, S., Weiner, M., Mandel, F. S., Lesser, M. L., Labruna, V. E. (1998). Adolescent physical abuse:risk for adolescent psychiatric disorders. Am Journal of Psychiatry, 155, 954-959. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.155.7.954
- Kim, J. U., & Kim, Y. H. (2009). Effects of social support and self-esteem on adolescents' loneliness. The Korean journal of counseling, 10(4), 2287-2301. https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.10.4.200912.2287
- Kim, M. H., & Kang, M. H. (1999). Relevant variables of children's self - esteem:Analysis of the causal model. The Korean Association of Child Studies, 20(4). 195-211.
- Kindlon, D. (2007). Alpha Girls:Understanding the New American Girland How She is Changing the World. (Choi, J. S.) Seoul:Miraebook.
- Lee, J. H., & Kim, K. W. (2005). A study of mediating yariables on the effect of amount of internet use in internet addiction disposition. The Korea Journal of Youth Counseling, 13(2), 15-32.
- Lee, M. S. (1994). The effects of temperament and peer-support on the self-evaluation of early adolescents. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Yonsei University, Korea.
- Lee, S. S. (2001). The Pelationship between the child's perception of the parent's Childrearing attitudes and his loneliness. Unpublished master's thesis, Sookmyung Women's University, Korea.
- Lee, Y. M. (1994). A study on stress and cognitive appraisal of adolescents:The focus on middle and high school pupils in Kwang-ju. Unpublished master's thesis, Sookmyung Women's University, Korea.
- Lewis, D. O. (1992). From abuse to violence: psycho-physiological consequences of maltreatment. Journal of Am Acad Child adolescence Psychiatry, 31(3), 383-391. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199205000-00001
- Lim, J. H. (2006). Relationships between korean parenting and adolescents' developmental outcomes on self-esteem and social responsibility. The Korean journal of human development, 13(1), 135-151.
- Lim, Y. J., Rah, Y. M. (2003). The Links between Parent-Child Relationship and Self-Esteem and Loneliness in Adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Welfare, 5(2), 61-69.
- Lyon, J. B. (2004). Family systems, adolescent antisocial behavior, and loneliness:A test of mediating and moderating models. NY: New York University Press.
- Medora, N., & Woodward, J. (1986). Loneliness among adolescent college students at a midwestern university. Adolescence, 21, 391-402.
- Moore, D. & Schultz, N. R. (1983). Loneliness and adolescence:Correlates attribution and coping. Journal of youth and adolescence, 12, 95-100. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02088307
- Ohannessian, C. M., Lerner, R. M., Lerner, J. V. & von Eye, A. (1996). Direct and indirect relations between perceived parental acceptance, perceptions of the self and emotional adjustment during early adolescence. Family and Consumer science Research Journal, 25, 159-183. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077727X960252004
- Papalia, D. E., Olds, S. W., & Feldman, R. D. (1989). Human development. NY:McGraw-Hill.
- Park, S. Y., & Doh, H. S. (1998). The Relations between Family Functioning and Self - Esteem and Loneliness in Adolescents. The Korean Association of Child Studies, 19(1), 229-244.
- Park, Y. Y. (1995). Relationship between child rearing behavior and sibling relationships and children's self-esteem. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Korea University, Korea.
- Peplau, L. A., & Perlman, D. (1982). Perspectives on loneliness. In L. A. Peplau & D. Perlman (Eds.), Loneliness:A source book of current theory, research, and therapy (351-378). NY:Wiley & Sons.
- Rew, L. (2001). Relationships of sexual abuse, connectedness, and loneliness to perceived well-bing in homeless youth, JSPN, 7(2), 51-63.
- Rey, J. M. & Plapp, J. M. (1990). Quality of perceived parenting in oppositional and conduct disordered adolescents. Journal of Am Acad Child adolescence Psychiatry, 29, 382-385. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199005000-00008
- Rice, F. P. (2001). The Adolescent:Development, Relationship, and Culture. Chung, (Y. S., Sin, M. S. & Seol, I. J.) Seoul:Sigma press.
- Rokach, A. (2001). Criminal offense type and cause of loneliness. The Journal of Psychology, 135(3), 277-291 https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980109603698
- Russell, D., & Peplau, L. A. (1978). Developing a measure of loneliness. Journal of Personality Assessment, 42, 290-294. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4203_11
- Russell, D., Peplau, L. A., & Cutrona, C. E. (1980). The revised UCLA loneliness scale:Concurrent and discriminant validity evidence. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39, 472-480. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.39.3.472
- Sabatelli, R. M., & Anderson, S. A. (1991). Family system dynamics, peer relationships, and adolescents' psychological adjustment. Family Relations, 40, 363-369. https://doi.org/10.2307/584891
- Schaefer, E. S. (1965). A Configurational analysis of children's reports of parent behavior. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 29, 552-557. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0022702
- Seevers, B. S. Dormody, T. J. Clason, D. L. (1995), Developing a scale to research and evaluate youth leadership and life skills development. Journal of Agricultural Education, 36(2), 28-35. https://doi.org/10.5032/jae.1995.02028
- Sohn, S. H., Noh, K. S., Huh, M. Y., Jung, H. O., Lee, S. H., & Kim, S. J. (2001). A study of adolescent problem behaviors and parenting behaviors. Journal of the Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, 40(4), 605-615.
- Song, Y. H., & Hyun, O. K. (2006). Children's sociality and perceptions of fathering practice in middle childhood and early adolescence. The Korean Association of Child Studies, 27(5). 19-34.
- Steinberg, B. S. (2001). The making of female presidents and prime ministers:the impact of birth order, sex of siblings, and fatherdaughter dynamics. Political Psychology, 22(1), 89-110. https://doi.org/10.1111/0162-895X.00227
- Stewart, W. (2004). The role of perceived loneliness and isolation in the relapse from recovery in patients with anorexia and bulimia nervosa. Clincal Social Work Journal, 32(2), 185-362. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:CSOW.0000024327.55424.a9
- Sullivan, H. S. (1953). The Interpersonal theory of psychiatry. NY:Norton.
- Surrey, J. L. (1991). The self-in-relation:A theory of women's development. In J. V. Jordan. Al Gl Kaplan, J. B. Miller, I. P. Stiver, & J. L. Surrey Women's growth in connection:Writings from the Stone Center (pp. 51-66). NY:Guilford Press.
- Uruk, A. C., & Demir, A. (2003). The role of peers and families in predicting the loneliness level of adolescents. The Journal of Psychology, 137(2), 179-193. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980309600607
- Wasserman, G. A., Miller, L. S., Pinner, E., & Jaramillo, B. (1996). Parenting predictors of early conduct problems in urban, high-risk boys. Journal of Child Adolescence Psychiatry 35, 1227-1236. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199609000-00020
- Weiss, R. S. (1973). Loneliness:The experience of emotional and social isolation. MA:MIT Press.
- Wilson, H. (1987). Parental supervision reexamined. British Journal of Criminology, 27, 275-301.
- Woo, M. J., & Park, I. J. (2001). Articles:The Relationships between Children - Perceived Parent - Child Bonding Type in Early Stages, Family Functioning, and Children's Loneliness. The Korean Family Welfare Association, 6(2), 25-43.
- Woodword, J. C., & Frank, B. D. (1988). Rural adolescent loneliness and coping strategies. Adolescence, 23, 559-565.