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만성 B형간염 환자를 위한 자가관리 프로그램의 개발 및 평가

Development and Evaluation of a Program to Promote Self Management in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B

  • 투고 : 2011.06.06
  • 심사 : 2012.04.26
  • 발행 : 2012.04.30

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of the program to promote self management for patients with chronic hepatitis B. Methods: The research was a quasi-experimental design using a non-equivalent control group pre-post test. The participants were 61 patients, 29 in the experimental group and 32 in the control group. A pretest and 2 posttests were conducted to measure main variables. For the experimental group, the self-management program, consisting of counseling- centered activities in small groups, was given for 6 weeks. Data were analyzed using $X^2$, t-test, and repeated measures ANOVA with PASW statistics program. Results: There were statistically significant increases in knowledge, self-efficacy, active ways of coping, and self-management compliance but not in passive ways of coping in the experimental group compared to the control group over two different times. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the self-management program is effective in increasing knowledge, self-efficacy, active ways of coping, and self-management compliance among patients with chronic hepatitis B. Therefore, it can be usefully utilized in the field of nursing for patients with chronic disease as a nursing intervention for people with chronic hepatitis B.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 만성 B형간염환자의 평생건강관리를 위한 모바일 앱 건강관리자용 상담매뉴얼 개발 및 평가 vol.20, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2014.20.1.108
  2. 만성 B형간염 환자의 자가간호 수행을 위한 스마트폰 애플리케이션 개발 소비자요구도 조사 vol.16, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2016.16.04.729
  3. B형간염 바이러스 보유 환자의 질환 활성도에 따른 B형간염 지식, 자가간호수행 및 삶의 질 비교 vol.31, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5932/jkphn.2017.31.2.257
  4. Development and Pilot Testing of a Smartphone-Based Self-Care Program for Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B vol.18, pp.21, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111139